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Because the activities of a partnership are more limited than the business of a joint venture, the members of a joint venture are presumed to have more power to bind their co-venturers.

A) True
B) False

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The management of a limited liability company must include at least one of the members.

A) True
B) False

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In a joint stock company, the shareholders are considered to be agents of one another, as the partners are in a partnership.

A) True
B) False

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To gain an advantage in a business deal, Masonry LLC engages in fraud. Nicole, a member of Masonry, significantly contributes to the firm's misconduct. For any resulting damages, a court is most likely to hold Nicole


A) personally absolved.
B) personally liable.
C) liable but only to the extent of the member's investment in the firm.
D) liable but only to the extent of any amount that the firm cannot pay.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Greenway Corporation and Happy Trails, Inc., combine their efforts to build a network of biking and hiking trails along an unused railroad spur. Their form of business organization is


A) a business trust.
B) a joint stock company.
C) a joint venture.
D) a syndicate.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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In most situations, with respect to a limited liability company's debts, the firm's members are shielded from


A) all personal liability.
B) no personal liability.
C) the loss of their capital investment in the firm.
D) liability for conduct that leads to a piercing of the "corporate veil."

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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If a limited liability company is not meeting the economic purpose for which it was established, a court may order the dissolution of the firm.

A) True
B) False

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True

A group of consumers form Grocers Mart Cooperative. This form of business organization makes it possible for these consumers to


A) avoid personal liability for the acts of the cooperative.
B) obtain an exemption from the state laws governing corporations.
C) pay no taxes on their business income.
D) pool their resources to gain an advantage in the marketplace.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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D

A limited liability company is an aggregate of its members, not a separate legal entity.

A) True
B) False

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Accounting LLC is a member-managed limited liability company. Unless the members have agreed otherwise, all decisions with respect to the firm's business are made by


A) majority vote.
B) the firm's board.
C) the senior members.
D) the firm's chief executive officer.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Ensure Care LLC's owners are Fez and Guan. As a limited liability company, Ensure Care enters into contracts


A) as an aggregate of its owners.
B) only through its owners
C) as a legal entity apart from its owners.
D) only in conjunction with its owners.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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A business organizational form that limits its owners' liability allows the firm to lawfully


A) act recklessly.
B) engage in misconduct.
C) take risks.
D) all of the choices.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Most states apply to a limited liability company formed in another state the law of the state in which the firm currently does most of its business.

A) True
B) False

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In most circumstances, the manager of a limited liability company is liable in that capacity for the liability of the firm.

A) True
B) False

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Trans-Pacific Company and USA Export, Inc., form a business organization to engage in importing and exporting. Its assets are held in the names of the members and its shareholders have personal liability. This organization is


A) a business trust.
B) a joint stock company.
C) a joint venture.
D) a syndicate.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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If a member of a limited liability company dissociates from the firm, the other members can continue the firm's business, and the dissociated member can continue to act as an agent for the firm.

A) True
B) False

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Organizing as a limited liability company prevents the firm from attracting foreign investors.

A) True
B) False

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False

With respect to taxes imposed on limited liability companies, most states


A) follow the federal rules.
B) exempt the firms from federal taxes.
C) permit the firms to choose whether to follow the federal rules.
D) offer a hybrid tax regime.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In some states, to form a limited liability company, a business must have


A) a registered promoter.
B) a designated founder.
C) at least two members.
D) a non-member manager.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Croissants Corporation and Donuts Company transfer their assets to Edibles Inc., which manages the assets and distributes the profits to Croissants and Donuts. This arrangement is


A) a business trust.
B) none of the choices.
C) a joint venture.
D) a syndicate.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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