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As total magnification increases, the working distance ________.


A) stays the same
B) decreases
C) increases

D) A) and C)
E) A) and B)

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If you decrease the total magnification, the depth of the field ________.


A) decreases
B) stays the same
C) increases

D) None of the above
E) All of the above

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You should allow the microscope to cool before storing it because ________.


A) its motor and light are warm and a student could get injured
B) it is easier to clean when cool
C) it will extend the life of the expensive bulb
D) it will prevent the motor from burning out

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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On what part of the microscope are the objectives lenses located?


A) Body tube
B) Stage
C) Base
D) Rotating nosepiece

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How would you calculate total magnification?


A) Divide the ocular lens magnification by the objective lens magnification
B) Multiply magnification of the ocular lens times that of the objective lens
C) Add together the ocular and objective magnifications
D) Divide the objective lens magnification by the ocular lens magnification

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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  -The  f  marks the ________. A) condenser B) substage light C) iris diaphragm D) revolving nosepiece -The "f" marks the ________.


A) condenser
B) substage light
C) iris diaphragm
D) revolving nosepiece

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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What variables would you need to calculate the cross-sectional area of a blood vessel?


A) Field diameter
B) Total magnification.
C) Both field diameter and total magnification
D) Neither field diameter nor total magnification

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What is the total magnification when using the oil-immersion objective to view a structure?


A) 400×
B) 40×
C) 1000×
D) 100×

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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What part of the microscope regulates the amount of light that passes through the slide?


A) Fine adjustment knob
B) Condenser
C) Substage light
D) Iris diaphragm

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which objective lens should be used to examine the entire wall of an organ from the exterior to the lumen?


A) Scanning objective
B) Low power
C) High power
D) Oil-immersion

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When transporting the microscope one hand should support the ________ and the other should support the ________.


A) condenser; stage
B) head; base
C) arm; base
D) stage; arm

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Convert 4 mm into μm.


A) 0) 04 μm
B) 0) 004 μm
C) 4000 μm
D) 400 μm

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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  -Identify the microscope part labeled by the letter  k.  A) Coarse adjustment knob B) Substage light C) Fine adjustment knob D) Iris diaphragm lever -Identify the microscope part labeled by the letter "k."


A) Coarse adjustment knob
B) Substage light
C) Fine adjustment knob
D) Iris diaphragm lever

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Explain why the field diameter decreases with increasing magnification.


A) The lens is closer to the specimen and less of the specimen can be illuminated.
B) Increasing magnification decreases the working distance rather than the field diameter.
C) Using the oil-immersion lens limits the ability to illuminate a specimen at high power.
D) Parfocal microscopes gain the ability to stay in focus when changing objective lenses.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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  -The  l  marks the ________. A) fine adjustment knob B) light control C) coarse adjustment knob D) substage light -The "l" marks the ________.


A) fine adjustment knob
B) light control
C) coarse adjustment knob
D) substage light

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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  -The  b  marks the ________. A) objective lens B) revolving nosepiece C) arm D) ocular lens -The "b" marks the ________.


A) objective lens
B) revolving nosepiece
C) arm
D) ocular lens

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What part of a microscope anchors the objective lens to the head of the microscope?


A) Base
B) Revolving nosepiece
C) Arm
D) Stage

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which statement best describes what a letter viewed under the microscope would look like?


A) Same as with the naked eye
B) Sideways and right to left
C) Upside down and backward
D) Upside down, but still left to right

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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What is the depth of field?


A) The thickness of the specimen that is in sharp focus
B) How easily focused the specimen is between two different magnifications
C) The length of the specimen when viewed with the scanning objective lens
D) How wide the view is through the lens

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Calculate the total magnification of a specimen when using a standard ocular lens and a scanning objective lens.


A) 40X
B) 4X
C) 100X
D) 400X

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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