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The NPV and IRR methods, when used to evaluate two equally risky but mutually exclusive projects, will lead to different accept/reject decisions and thus capital budgets if the cost of capital at which the projects' NPV profiles cross is greater than the crossover rate.

A) True
B) False

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Masulis Inc. is considering a project that has the following cash flow and WACC data. What is the project's discounted payback?


A) 1.61 years
B) 1.79 years
C) 1.99 years
D) 2.22 years
E) 2.44 years

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Project X's IRR is 19% and Project Y's IRR is 17%. The projects have the same risk and the same lives, and each has constant cash flows during each year of their lives. If the WACC is 10%, Project Y has a higher NPV than X. Given this information, which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) The crossover rate must be less than 10%.
B) The crossover rate must be greater than 10%.
C) If the WACC is 8%, Project X will have the higher NPV.
D) If the WACC is 18%, Project Y will have the higher NPV.
E) Project X is larger in the sense that it has the higher initial cost.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Small businesses make less use of DCF capital budgeting techniques than large businesses. This may reflect a lack of knowledge on the part of small firms' managers, but it may also reflect a rational conclusion that the costs of using DCF analysis outweigh the benefits of these methods for very small firms.

A) True
B) False

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Assume that the economy is in a mild recession, and as a result interest rates and money costs generally are relatively low. The WACC for two mutually exclusive projects that are being considered is 8%. Project S has an IRR of 20% while Project L's IRR is 15%. The projects have the same NPV at the 8% current WACC. However, you believe that the economy is about to recover, and money costs and thus your WACC will also increase. You also think that the projects will not be funded until the WACC has increased, and their cash flows will not be affected by the change in economic conditions. Under these conditions, which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) You should reject both projects because they will both have negative NPVs under the new conditions.
B) You should delay a decision until you have more information on the projects, even if this means that a competitor might come in and capture this market.
C) You should recommend Project L, because at the new WACC it will have the higher NPV.
D) You should recommend Project S, because at the new WACC it will have the higher NPV.
E) You should recommend Project L because it will have the higher IRR at the new WACC.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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If the IRR of normal Project X is greater than the IRR of mutually exclusive (and also normal) Project Y, we can conclude that the firm should always select X rather than Y if X has NPV > 0.

A) True
B) False

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Anderson Systems is considering a project that has the following cash flow and WACC data. What is the project's NPV? Note that if a project's projected NPV is negative, it should be rejected.


A) $265.65
B) $278.93
C) $292.88
D) $307.52
E) $322.90

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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