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The number of times interest charges are earned ratio is calculated by dividing Bonds Payable by Interest Expense.

A) True
B) False

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Match each description below to the appropriate term a-g) . -The value of a bond stated on the bond certificate


A) EPS
B) face value
C) callable bond
D) indenture
E) term bond
F) convertible bond
G) serial bond

H) C) and E)
I) C) and G)

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On January 1, Gemstone Company obtained a $165,000, 10-year, 7% installment note from Guarantee Bank. The note requires annual payments of $23,492, with the first payment occurring on the last day of the fiscal year. The first payment consists of interest of $11,550 and principal repayment of $11,942. The journal entry to record the payment of the first annual amount due on the note would include a


A) debit to cash for $11,942
B) credit to interest payable for $11,550
C) debit to notes payable for $11,942
D) debit to interest expense for $23,492

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A corporation issues for cash $9,000,000 of 8%, 30-year bonds, interest payable semiannually. The amount received for the bonds will be


A) present value of 60 semiannual interest payments of $300,000, plus present value of $9,000,000 to be repaid in 30 years
B) present value of 30 annual interest payments of $600,000
C) present value of 30 annual interest payments of $600,000, plus present value of $9,000,000 to be repaid in 30years
D) present value of $9,000,000 to be repaid in 30 years, less present value of 60 semiannual interest payments of $300,000

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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When the maturities of a bond issue are spread over several dates, the bonds are called


A) serial bonds
B) bearer bonds
C) debenture bonds
D) term bonds

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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If the market rate of interest is greater than the contractual rate of interest, bonds will sell


A) at a premium
B) at face value
C) at a discount
D) only after the stated rate of interest is increased

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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On the first day of the fiscal year, a company issues a $500,000, 8%, 10-year bond that pays semiannual interest of $20,000 $500,000 × 8% × 1/2), receiving cash of $530,000. Journalize the entry to record the issuance of the bonds.

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When the corporation issuing the bonds has the right to redeem the bonds prior to the maturity, the bonds are


A) convertible bonds
B) unsecured bonds
C) debenture bonds
D) callable bonds

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Sorenson Co., is considering the following alternative plans for financing the company: Sorenson Co., is considering the following alternative plans for financing the company:   Determine the earnings per share of common stock under the two alternative financing plans, assuming income before bond interest and income tax is $1,000,000. Determine the earnings per share of common stock under the two alternative financing plans, assuming income before bond interest and income tax is $1,000,000.

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The prices of bonds are quoted as a percentage of the bonds' market value.

A) True
B) False

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The balance in Premium on Bonds Payable should be reported as a deduction from Bonds Payable on the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Discount on Bonds Payable is a contra liability account.

A) True
B) False

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The journal entry a company records for the issuance of bonds when the contract rate is less than the market rate would be


A) debit Bonds Payable, credit Cash
B) debit Cash and Discount on Bonds Payable, credit Bonds Payable
C) debit Cash, credit Premium on Bonds Payable and Bonds Payable
D) debit Cash, credit Bonds Payable

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Luke Corp. issued $2,000,000 of 20-year, 9% callable bonds on July 1, Year 1, with interest payable on June 30 and December 31. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. Journalize the entries to record the following selected transactions: Year 1 July 1 Issued the bonds for cash at their face amount. Dec. 31 Paid the interest on the bonds. Year 5 Dec. 31 Called the bond issue at 97, the rate provided in the bond indenture. Omit entry for payment of interest.)

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Year 1
July 1 Cash 2,000,000
B...

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Both callable and noncallable bonds can be purchased by the issuing corporation in the open market.

A) True
B) False

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Numbers of times interest charges are earned is computed as


A) Income Before Income Taxes plus Interest Expense divided by Interest Expense
B) Income Before Income Taxes less Interest Expense divided by Interest Expense
C) Income Before Income Taxes divided by Interest Expense
D) Income Before Income Taxes plus Interest Expense divided by Interest Revenue

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Match each description below to the appropriate term a-g) . -Allows the bond holder to exchange bond for shares of stock


A) EPS
B) face value
C) callable bond
D) indenture
E) term bond
F) convertible bond
G) serial bond

H) C) and E)
I) D) and G)

Correct Answer

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Match each description below to the appropriate term a-g) . -The entire principal of the bond is paid back on maturity date


A) EPS
B) face value
C) callable bond
D) indenture
E) term bond
F) convertible bond
G) serial bond

H) C) and E)
I) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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If a company borrows money from a bank as an installment note, the interest portion of each annual payment will


A) equal the interest rate on the note times the carrying amount of the note at the beginning of the period
B) remain constant over the term of the note
C) equal the interest rate on the note times the face amount
D) increase over the term of the note

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The higher the number of times interest charges are earned ratio, the better the creditors' protection.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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