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Jefferson uses the percent of sales method of estimating uncollectible expenses. Based on past history, 2% of credit sales are expected to be uncollectible. Sales for the current year are $5,550,000. Which of the following is correct?


A) Uncollectible accounts are estimated to be $55,500.
B) Uncollectible accounts are estimated to be $111,000.
C) Bad debt expense is estimated to be $5,550.
D) Bad debt expense is estimated to be $11,100.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When the allowance method for accounting for uncollectible receivables is used, net income is reduced when a specific receivable is written off.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $90,000; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $850; and sales for the year total $300,000. Bad debt expense is estimated at 2.5% of sales.​Determine (a) the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts; (b) the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense; and (c) the net realizable value of accounts receivable.

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When comparing the direct write-off method and the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible receivables, a major difference is that the direct write-off method


A) uses a percentage of sales to estimate uncollectible accounts
B) is used primarily by large companies with many receivables
C) is used primarily by small companies with few receivables
D) uses an allowance account

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Match each description to the appropriate term (a-i) . -The process of analyzing the accounts receivable and classifying them according to various age groupings, with the due date being the base point for determining age


A) Accounts receivable turnover
B) Net realizable value
C) Accounts receivable
D) Aging the receivables
E) Receivables
F) Direct write-off method
G) Allowance for doubtful accounts
H) Bad debt expense
I) Notes receivable

J) A) and D)
K) D) and F)

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The amount of the promissory note plus the interest earned on the due date is called the


A) interest value
B) maturity value
C) face value
D) issuance value

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Journalize the following transactions (assume a 360-day year when calculating interest):Mar. 1Received a 90-day, 10% note for $24,000, dated March 1, from Batson Co. on account.May 30The note of March 1 was dishonored.

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None...

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Match each description to the appropriate term (a-h) . -A note that is not paid when it is due


A) Face amount
B) Term
C) Interest
D) Maturity value
E) Dishonored note
F) Maker
G) Notes receivable
H) Interest rate

I) F) and G)
J) B) and E)

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When an account receivable that has been written off is subsequently collected, the account receivable must first be reinstated before recording the receipt of payment.

A) True
B) False

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True

When using the percent of sales method of estimating uncollectibles, the entry to record bad debt expense includes a credit to Accounts Receivable.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $550,000; Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $5,500; and sales for the year total $2,500,000. An analysis of receivables estimates uncollectible receivables as $25,000.​Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for bad debt expense and the adjusted balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, respectively.​


A) $19,500 and $25,000
B) $30,500 and $525,000
C) $19,500 and $525,000
D) $30,500 and $25,000

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will directly impact the end-of-period adjustment for bad debt expense when using the


A) allowance method based on aging the receivables
B) direct write-off method
C) accrual method
D) declining value method

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Jefferson uses the percent of sales method of estimating uncollectible expenses. Based on past history, 2% of credit sales are expected to be uncollectible. Sales for the current year are $5,550,000. Which of the following is correct regarding the entry to record estimated uncollectible receivables?


A) Cash will be debited.
B) Bad Debt Expense will be credited.
C) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will be credited.
D) Accounts Receivable will be debited.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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When a note is written to settle an open account, no entry is necessary.

A) True
B) False

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Match each description to the appropriate term (a-i) . -The difference between accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts


A) Accounts receivable turnover
B) Net realizable value
C) Accounts receivable
D) Aging the receivables
E) Receivables
F) Direct write-off method
G) Allowance for doubtful accounts
H) Bad debt expense
I) Notes receivable

J) H) and I)
K) B) and C)

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Dalton Company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible receivables. Dalton has determined that the Irish Company account is uncollectible. To write off this account, Dalton should debit


A) Bad Debt Expense and credit Accounts Receivable
B) Bad Debt Expense and credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
C) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and credit Accounts Receivable
D) Accounts Receivable and credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Match each description to the appropriate term (a-i) . -Measures how frequently during the year accounts receivable are being turned into cash


A) Accounts receivable turnover
B) Net realizable value
C) Accounts receivable
D) Aging the receivables
E) Receivables
F) Direct write-off method
G) Allowance for doubtful accounts
H) Bad debt expense
I) Notes receivable

J) A) and F)
K) D) and H)

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A

The maturity value of a $40,000, 9%, 40-day note receivable dated July 3 is


A) $40,000
B) $40,400
C) $43,600
D) $44,000

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The party promising to pay a note at maturity is the maker.

A) True
B) False

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Journalize the following transactions using the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible receivables.?Apr. 1 Sold merchandise on account to Jim Dobbs, $7,200. The cost of the merchandise is $5,400.?June 10 Received payment for one-third of the receivable from Jim Dobbs and wrote off the remainder.?Oct. 11 Reinstated the account of Jim Dobbs and received cash in full payment.

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\(\begin{array}{|c|l|c|c|} \hline \text { Apr. } 1 & \text { Accounts Receivable } & 7,200 & \\ \hline & \text { Sales } & & 7,200 \\\hline\\ \hline 1 & \text { Cost of Merchandise Sold } & 5,400 & \\ \hline & \text { Merchandise Inventory } & & 5,400 \\\hline\\ \hline \text { June } 10 & \text { Cash } & 2,400 & \\ \hline & \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & 4,800 & \\ \hline & \text { Accounts Receivable-Jim Dobbs } & & 7,200 \\\hline\\ \hline \text { Oct. } 11 & \text { Accounts Receivable-Jim Dobbs } & 4,800 & \\ \hline & \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 4,800 \\\hline\\ \hline 11 & \text { Cash } & 4,800 & \\ \hline & \text { Accounts Receivable-Jim Dobbs } & & {4,800} \\ \hline \end{array}\)

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