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On January 1, DogMart Company purchased a two-year liability insurance policy for $22,800 cash. The purchase was recorded to Prepaid Insurance. Prepare the January 31 adjusting entry.

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$22,800/24 = $950 pe...

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On March 1, a business paid $3,600 for a 12-month liability insurance policy. On April 1, the business entered into a two-year rental contract for equipment at a total cost of $18,000. Determine the following amounts:​ (a) Insurance expense for the month of March (b) Balance in prepaid insurance as of March 31 (c) Equipment rent expense for the month of April (d) Balance in prepaid equipment rental as of April 30

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(a)$300
($3,600/12 = $300)
(b...

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of the accrual basis of accounting?


A) Revenues and expenses are reported in the period in which cash is received or paid.
B) Revenues are reported on the income statement in the period in which they are earned.
C) The accrual basis of accounting supports the matching concept.
D) Expenses are reported in the same period as the revenues to which they relate.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If the adjustment for depreciation for the year is inadvertently omitted, the assets on the balance sheet at the end of the period will be understated.

A) True
B) False

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Identify the effect (a through h) that omitting each of the following items would have on the balance sheet. -Interest earned on a note receivable was not recorded.


A) Assets and owner's equity overstated
B) Assets and owner's equity understated
C) Assets overstated and owner's equity understated
D) Assets understated and owner's equity overstated
E) Liabilities and owner's equity overstated
F) Liabilities and owner's equity understated
G) Liabilities overstated and owner's equity understated
H) Liabilities understated and owner's equity overstated

I) A) and F)
J) A) and B)

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The matching principle requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.

A) True
B) False

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The net income reported on the income statement is $58,000. However, adjusting entries have not been made at the end of the period for supplies expense of $2,200 and accrued salaries of $1,300. Net income, as corrected, is


A) $56,700
B) $58,000
C) $55,800
D) $54,500

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is an example of accrued revenue?


A) snow removal services that have been paid for three months in advance
B) snow removal services that have been provided but have not been billed or paid
C) an agreement that has been signed for snow removal services for the next three months
D) snow removal services that have been provided and paid on the same day

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following accounts would likely be included in an accrual adjusting entry?


A) Insurance Expense
B) Prepaid Rent
C) Interest Expense
D) Unearned Rent

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The estimated amount of depreciation on equipment for the current year is $5,300. Journalize the adjusting entry to record the depreciation.

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Depreciation Expense...

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Smokey Company purchases a one-year insurance policy on July 1 for $3,600. The adjusting entry on December 31 is


A) debit Insurance Expense, $1,800; credit Prepaid Insurance, $1,800
B) debit Insurance Expense, $1,500; credit Prepaid Insurance, $1,500
C) debit Insurance Expense, $2,100; credit Prepaid Insurance, $2,100
D) debit Prepaid Insurance, $1,800; credit Cash, $1,800

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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For the year ending December 31, Beard Clinical Supplies Co. mistakenly omitted adjusting entries for (1) $9,800 of unearned revenue that was earned, (2) earned revenue that was not billed of $10,200, and (3) accrued wages of $7,000. Indicate the combined effect of the errors on (a) revenues, (b) expenses, and (c) net income.

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(a) Revenues were understated ...

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Vertical analysis is useful for analyzing financial statement changes over time.

A) True
B) False

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Match the type of account (a through e) with the business transactions that follow. -Provided tutoring for a student that will be invoiced next month.


A) Prepaid expense
B) Accrued expense
C) Unearned revenue
D) Accrued revenue
E) None of these choices

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is considered to be an accrued expense?


A) A computer technician installed the latest software updates and was paid on the same day.
B) A computer technician has been paid in advance to install software updates as they become available.
C) A computer technician has just signed an agreement with you regarding pricing for future work.
D) A computer technician has installed the latest software updates, but you have not received an invoice or made payment.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Prepaid rent, representing rent for the next six months' occupancy, would be reported on the tenant's balance sheet as a (n)


A) asset
B) liability
C) owner's equity account
D) contra liability

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Accumulated depreciation is reported on the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Prior to the adjusting process, accrued revenue has


A) been earned and cash received
B) been earned and not recorded as revenue
C) not been earned but recorded as revenue
D) not been recorded as revenue but cash has been received

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A fixed asset's market value is reflected on the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Match the type of account (a through e) with the business transactions that follow. -Paid for one year's insurance policy.


A) Prepaid expense
B) Accrued expense
C) Unearned revenue
D) Accrued revenue
E) None of these choices

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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