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Figure 6-21 Figure 6-21    ​ -Refer to Figure 6-21. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how much will sellers receive per unit after the tax is imposed? ​ -Refer to Figure 6-21. If the government imposes a tax of $6 per unit in this market, how much will sellers receive per unit after the tax is imposed?

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With a $6 tax per un...

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A binding minimum wage raises the incomes of some workers, but it lowers the incomes of workers who cannot find jobs.

A) True
B) False

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When a price ceiling is binding, is the price ceiling set above or below the market equilibrium price?

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A binding price ceil...

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Which of the following causes the price paid by buyers to be different than the price received by sellers?


A) Binding price floor
B) Binding price ceiling
C) Tax on the good
D) Nonbinding price control

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The term tax incidence refers to how the burden of a tax is distributed among the various people who make up the economy.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that in a particular market, the supply curve is highly elastic and the demand curve is highly inelastic. If a tax is imposed in this market, then the


A) buyers will bear a greater burden of the tax than the sellers.
B) sellers will bear a greater burden of the tax than the buyers.
C) buyers and sellers are likely to share the burden of the tax equally.
D) buyers and sellers will not share the burden equally, but it is impossible to determine who will bear the greater burden of the tax without more information.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose the equilibrium price of a stick of deodorant is $4, and the government imposes a price floor of $5 per stick. As a result of the price floor, the


A) demand curve for deodorant shifts to the left.
B) supply curve for deodorant shifts to the right.
C) quantity demanded of deodorant decreases, and the quantity of deodorant that firms want to supply increases.
D) quantity supplied of deodorant stays the same.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Will a binding price floor result in a shortage or a surplus in the market?

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A binding price floo...

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Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation QD = 120 - 4P and supply for the product is given by the equation QS = 4P -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $17 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market?

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The price ceiling will not be ...

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Who bears the majority of a tax burden depends on the relative elasticity of supply and demand.

A) True
B) False

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A tax of $1 on buyers always decreases the equilibrium price by $1.

A) True
B) False

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If a price ceiling of $2 per gallon is imposed on gasoline, and the market equilibrium price is $1.50, then the price ceiling is a binding constraint on the market.

A) True
B) False

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If the demand curve is very elastic and the supply curve is very inelastic in a market, then the sellers will bear a greater burden of a tax imposed on the market, even if the tax is imposed on the buyers.

A) True
B) False

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A price ceiling set above the equilibrium price causes quantity demanded to exceed quantity supplied.

A) True
B) False

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A tax on buyers decreases demand.

A) True
B) False

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Price ceilings are typically imposed to benefit buyers.

A) True
B) False

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Advocates of the minimum wage admit that it has some adverse effects, but they believe that these effects are small and that a higher minimum wage makes the poor better off.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-17 Figure 6-17    ​ -Refer to Figure 6-17. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller receives $6. ​ -Refer to Figure 6-17. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller receives $6.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-17 Figure 6-17    ​ -Refer to Figure 6-17. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller receives $4. ​ -Refer to Figure 6-17. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the seller receives $4.

A) True
B) False

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A price ceiling is


A) often imposed on markets in which "cutthroat competition" would prevail without a price ceiling.
B) a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold.
C) often imposed when sellers of a good are successful in their attempts to convince the government that the market outcome is unfair without a price ceiling.
D) imposed to make sure everyone can earn a fair wage.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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