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Which of the following statements is TRUE?


A) Some people respond well to the newer antipsychotic drugs.
B) The newer antipsychotic drugs show promise for helping patients who were previously unresponsive to medications.
C) Recent research found that second-generation antipsychotic meds were no more effective than the older drugs.
D) All of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In the 1850s, a French physician named Benedict Morel used the terms démence (loss of mind) précoce (early, premature) to describe what we now know as schizophrenia because he observed that the onset of symptoms often occurs


A) in the early part of the year.
B) during adolescence.
C) in the morning.
D) prior to symptoms of other mental illnesses.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Towards the end of the nineteenth century, Emil Kraepelin, studying the disorder we now call schizophrenia, used the term ________________ because he observed that the onset of symptoms often occurred before adulthood.


A) adolescent insanity
B) folie à deux
C) catatonia previa
D) dementia praecox

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following characterise the disorder known as schizophrenia?


A) delusions and hallucinations
B) inappropriate emotions
C) disorganised speech and behaviour
D) all of these

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Research suggests that treatments such as individual social skills training and family interventions


A) cure schizophrenia.
B) reduce schizophrenic relapses.
C) are ineffective at treating schizophrenia.
D) interfere with medication benefits.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Phumi would respond coolly when her daughter embraced her, but when the child tried to pull away Phumi would say, 'Don't you love me any more?' This is an example of


A) a schizophrenogenic mother.
B) double bind communication.
C) expressed emotion.
D) none of the above

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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One of the attempts at improving patient compliance with regard to taking antipsychotic medication involves the use of


A) injectable medications.
B) skin patches.
C) pills.
D) liquids.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following implements new technology in the treatment of schizophrenia?


A) implementation of a token economy
B) creating a virtual reality task
C) both of these
D) neither of these

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is the generic name of the antipsychotic medication Leponex?


A) haloperidol
B) chlorpromazine
C) clozapine
D) risperidone

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT correlated with schizophrenia?


A) foetal exposure to viral infection
B) pregnancy complications
C) delivery complications
D) viral exposure as a toddler

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is TRUE with regard to the genetic basis of schizophrenia?


A) Researchers have discovered the gene responsible for causing schizophrenia.
B) Genes are responsible for making some individuals vulnerable to schizophrenia.
C) Both of these statements are true.
D) Neither of these statements is true.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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James is a security guard at the mall who seems lost in his own world.Often, he feels the presence of his dead mother nearby.He knows it is an illusion and that she is not real.Her presence does give him comfort.James probably would be diagnosed with


A) schizoaffective disorder.
B) schizotypal disorder.
C) schizoid disorder.
D) brief psychotic disorder.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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An experimental technique called transcranial magnetic stimulation has been used in some schizophrenic patients to try to


A) block auditory hallucinations.
B) change delusional content.
C) both of these are correct.
D) neither of these is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following defines the jealous type of delusional disorder?


A) believing that one is loved by an important person or celebrity
B) falsely believing that one's sexual partner is unfaithful
C) believing in one's inflated worth, identity or special relationship
D) believing one is being malevolently treated in some way

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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One explanation for the fact that the parts of the brain usually associated with producing rather than comprehending speech are active when one is experiencing an auditory hallucination is that such individuals are actually


A) listening to voices outside themselves.
B) listening to their own thoughts.
C) misinterpreting voices from the sources such as the radio and television.
D) making up the experience.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A woman diagnosed as schizophrenic announces that she has a plan to end poverty and homelessness in the world and that the Pope has given her secret instructions on how this can be accomplished.Her thinking is indicative of a delusion of


A) persecution.
B) thought insertion.
C) grandeur.
D) reference.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Research using brain-imaging techniques has localised auditory hallucinations in the part of the brain called


A) Wernicke's area.
B) Broca's area.
C) the occipital lobe.
D) the limbic system.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Thabo has suffered from several symptoms that indicate a schizophrenia-related condition, but his symptoms have been present for only four months.Which of the following would be the appropriate diagnosis?


A) brief psychotic disorder
B) delusional disorder
C) schizoaffective disorder
D) schizophreniform disorder

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In the 1970s, researchers set up a treatment system called a token economy in a mental health centre.This type of 'milieu' treatment for schizophrenic patients focused on


A) language and speech.
B) socialisation and self-care skills.
C) educational studies.
D) spiritual and religious development.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The term 'schizophrenia' was introduced circa 1908 by a Swiss psychiatrist named


A) Emil Kraepelin.
B) Sigmund Freud.
C) Eugen Bleuler.
D) Phillipe Pinel.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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