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During the design planning stage for its new appliances, Torr, Inc.needs to determine how many different product variations there will be.This is the same as determining the product


A) features.
B) life cycles.
C) line.
D) prices.
E) availability.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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A government-funded group of scientists is assigned to discover new knowledge and scientific advances.These scientists are not required to consider the potential use of this knowledge.This group is conducting


A) development and implementation.
B) research for product life cycles.
C) applied research.
D) academic research and development.
E) basic research.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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In supplier selection, the main idea is to find the highest-quality materials available.

A) True
B) False

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Technology that is characterised by low initial costs and high operating costs is termed


A) a quality circle.
B) capital-intensive.
C) an industrial installation.
D) labour-intensive.
E) a process layout.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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An analytical process breaks raw materials into different component parts.

A) True
B) False

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Deciding on the product line involves balancing customer preferences and production requirements.

A) True
B) False

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A set of statistical techniques used to sample both work in progress and finished products is called


A) statistical quality control.
B) statistical process control.
C) quality circles.
D) inspection circles.
E) avoidance circles.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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When Panasonic improves the sound, clarity, and ease of operation offered by its Blu-Ray players, it is


A) shortening its product life cycle.
B) extending its basic research.
C) redistributing its product.
D) refining its existing product.
E) reducing the DVD player's functionality.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The first step in applying PERT is to


A) estimate the time required for each activity and mark it on the corresponding arrow.
B) identify all of the major activities involved in the project.
C) arrange the events in a sequence.
D) use arrows, representing activities, to connect events that must occur in sequence.
E) identify the critical path.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Operations control includes all of the following except


A) scheduling.
B) inventory control.
C) basic research.
D) purchasing.
E) quality control.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The major objective of quality control is to see that the organisation produces no imperfect products.

A) True
B) False

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Cisco Systems manufactures computer hardware, uses software programmes, and provides networking services to customers.As a result, Cisco uses


A) research implementation.
B) more than one production process.
C) a complex magnitude of change.
D) basic research applications.
E) multiple outputs.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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CAD stands for "computer-assisted development programmes."

A) True
B) False

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Automation is characterised by low initial costs and high operating costs.

A) True
B) False

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The cost of running out of inventory is referred to as a holding cost.

A) True
B) False

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The major resource or resources that comprise the major input for a conversion process is often referred to as the focus.

A) True
B) False

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Ford produces a wide variety of vehicles for individuals, businesses, manufacturers, and even schools.It also operates its own financing division, Ford Motor Acceptance Corp.It seems as if Ford


A) focuses on financial resources.
B) has a small magnitude.
C) has few production processes.
D) has many production processes.
E) is a service business.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The ____ function specifies when the materials will arrive at each station and how long they will remain there.


A) routing
B) timing
C) efficient manufacturing
D) tactical
E) analysis

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The just-in-time inventory system focuses on minimising


A) scheduling.
B) materials resource planning.
C) stock-out costs.
D) customer complaints.
E) storage and holding costs.

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Needles, Inc., has five of its ten products at the end of the product life cycle.To maintain its market share, the firm must at least find ways to


A) reduce the cost of marketing its products.
B) cut manufacturing costs.
C) extend or refine the want-satisfying capability of its products.
D) reduce the number of employees.
E) increase the price of the product.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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