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The inner rites, rituals, heroes, and values of a firm make up its corporate culture.

A) True
B) False

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Target has several layers of management in between the entry-level management position and CEO.This implies that the span of management for each manager is relatively narrow and the organisational height of Target is tall.

A) True
B) False

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Each rectangle in an organisation chart represents a relationship within the organisation.

A) True
B) False

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Green Sports Incorporated is a small start-up company that manufactures and markets sports equipment made from recycled materials.Green Sports is best suited to base its departmentalisation on product.

A) True
B) False

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The span of control is the number of subordinates who report directly to one manager.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is considered a downside of a line structure for an organisation?


A) The vast array of expertise brings a wide array of knowledge to a line structure.
B) Slow decision-making by managers is typical of a line structure.
C) Confusion about who is in charge causes grave drawbacks for this structure.
D) Boredom and dissatisfaction is commonplace for managers in a line structure organisation.
E) Managers are responsible for a wide range of activities and, therefore, must have vast knowledge all of these activities.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The assignment of part of a manager's work and authority to a worker is called


A) delegation.
B) responsibility.
C) authorisation.
D) accountability.
E) relegation.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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General Motors has separate divisions for Chevrolet, Pontiac, Oldsmobile, Buick, and Cadillac.This is an example of departmentalisation by


A) function.
B) location.
C) customer.
D) product.
E) model.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Generally speaking, a narrow span of management implies that the height of the organisation will be ____; a wide span of management implies that the height of the organisation will be ____.


A) tall; flat
B) tall; sloped
C) flat; tall
D) short; tall
E) long; short

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Another term used to refer to a formal organisation's network of communication is grapevine.

A) True
B) False

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False

The separation of all organisational activities into distinct tasks and the assignment of different tasks to different people is called job


A) rotation.
B) specialisation.
C) enlargement.
D) enrichment.
E) organisation.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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In a recent task force meeting, the human resources manager gave many reasons why the organisation needed some specialisation.In so doing, she stated that


A) a worker who learns only a specific, highly specialised task becomes inefficient at that task.
B) a worker who does the same job over and over loses time changing from one operation to another.
C) the more specialised the job, the harder it may be to design specialised equipment for those doing it.
D) the more specialised the job, the easier it is to train new employees when an employee quits or is absent.
E) the job of most organisations is simply too large for one person to handle.Several people carrying out different functions are needed.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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All of the following are reasons for a narrow span of management except


A) workers are located far from one another.
B) few new problems are expected.
C) the manager must do a lot of work other than managing.
D) a great deal of interaction between management and workers is needed.
E) new problems arise frequently.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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B

Workers at the Nissan subsidiary plants are less likely to become bored or dissatisfied with their jobs because Nissan practices job


A) enlargement.
B) rotation.
C) enrichment.
D) generalisation.
E) substitution.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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The span of management plays a direct role in determining the organisation's height.

A) True
B) False

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True

The employees at the Ford production facility in Michigan work on an assembly line where each employee performs a specific task.This method of assembly-line production is a good example of job specialisation.

A) True
B) False

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Angered by the informal discussions among employees, a supervisor has posted rules against rumours, gossip, and discussions about the company's financial situation as well as other company matters.Your managerial know-how tells you that this supervisor is


A) trying to support employees' First Amendment rights.
B) trying to eliminate inaccurate information.
C) making a big mistake by trying to eliminate the grapevine.
D) recognising the need for a grapevine.
E) attempting to use the grapevine as a managerial tool.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A committee was organised at Xerox to study the company's hiring, promotion, and compensation policies.The group will review corporate procedures in these areas for the next six months and disband thereafter.This type of committee is referred to as a(n)


A) standing committee.
B) task force.
C) ad hoc committee.
D) integrative team.
E) liaison committee.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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When the matrix structure is used, employees report to more than one supervisor.

A) True
B) False

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A highly centralised organisation usually means that lower-level employees have the opportunity to make decisions regarding the best way to accomplish their assigned tasks.

A) True
B) False

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