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In the UK, approximately 72 percent of all businesses are


A) corporations.
B) partnerships.
C) sole traders.
D) joint ventures.
E) franchises.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is necessary for starting a sole tradership?


A) A contract
B) An agreement
C) An application to the secretary of state
D) Articles of sole trading
E) No specific legal documents

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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The top governing body of a corporation is known as the


A) incorporators.
B) stockholders.
C) management.
D) officers.
E) board of directors.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Habitat for Humanity and Girl Scouts are both examples of


A) cooperatives.
B) quasi-government corporations.
C) limited-liability corporations
D) cooperatives
E) not-for-profit corporations.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Ordinary shareholders have the right to elect a corporation's board of directors and vote on corporate matters.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) The main ingredient for growth is capital.
B) One way for a corporation to grow is to sell present products in new geographic locations.
C) When carefully planned and controlled, growth from within can have very little adverse effect on a firm.
D) There is no connection between growth and executive power, prestige, and reputation.
E) One way for a business to grow is to sell new but related products to its existing customer base.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A common tactic of corporate raiders is to start a proxy fight.

A) True
B) False

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A limited-liability company extends the concept of personal-asset protection to small-business owners.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an advantage of a sole trader?


A) The owner has unlimited liability.
B) The business ceases to exist when the owner dies.
C) There is a limit to the amount one person can borrow.
D) Profits are taxed as individual income.
E) The owner enjoys lack of continuity.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The most effective form of business organisation for raising capital is the


A) joint venture.
B) syndicate.
C) sole trader.
D) partnership.
E) corporation.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Wade serves on Foot Locker's board of directors.How did Wade get this position?


A) He volunteered for the assignment.
B) He was appointed by the chief executive officer.
C) He was assigned by the Federal Trade Commission.
D) Through default as the largest stockholder, Wade got the position.
E) He was elected by the company's stockholders.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Samantha's Dilemma Samantha graduated from college and needed to decide where she wanted to work.She had several options.Her aunt Julie owned and operated a small business that she started about twenty years ago.Julie, an individual owner of her business, informed Samantha that she could work for her.On one hand, Samantha thought it would be a great opportunity to be able to work for her aunt, learn the business, and then run the business when her aunt retired.On the other hand, she also felt that she wanted something a little more challenging; a job where she could really use her education.Her other option would be to work for a company that a friend and her husband had started and jointly owned.It was a rapidly growing company with plenty of opportunity for advancement.However, Samantha had some reservations about this choice because she was not sure she wanted to work for friends.Her last option was to work for a large retail company, headquartered in Maryland, which had stores across the UK. After much consideration, Samantha decided she didn't want an opportunity and a job because someone knew her.She wanted to prove how motivated and hard-working she was.Once she weighed all the advantages and disadvantages of her different options, she decided to work for the large retail company so that she could gain the most experience for herself. -Refer to Samantha's Dilemma.What would not be an advantage of Samantha's aunt's business?


A) Pride of ownership
B) Retention of profits
C) No special taxes
D) Ability to be your own boss
E) Unlimited liability

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In a limited partnership, a limited partner's name must be included in the partnership's name.

A) True
B) False

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Financial experts agree that takeovers enhance corporate profitability and productivity.

A) True
B) False

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Mars, Inc., maker of M&Ms and other candy, is 100 percent owned by the Mars family and is therefore referred to as a(n)


A) open corporation.
B) public corporation.
C) syndicate.
D) cooperative.
E) closed corporation.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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To close a sole tradership, the owner must


A) notify the secretary of state.
B) pay creditors.
C) publish an out-of-business statement in the newspaper.
D) have all licences and permits revoked.
E) do none of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The purchase of one corporation by another is called a merger.

A) True
B) False

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What is the primary disadvantage of both a sole trader and a partnership that a corporation overcomes?


A) No access to capital
B) Taxing complications
C) Unlimited liability
D) Ease of start-up
E) Lack of secrecy

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an advantage of the corporate form of organisation?


A) Ownership of stock is easy to transfer.
B) Forming a corporation is a complex and costly process.
C) The corporation and its stockholders pay taxes on profits.
D) A corporation must submit detailed information to government agencies.
E) It is difficult to keep operations confidential because of required reports.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A banker or lender is more likely to make sizable loans to a sole proprietor than to a partnership.

A) True
B) False

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