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Which bank includes main goals of promoting exchange rate stability and assisting in establishing a multilateral system of payments?


A) The Export-Import Bank of the United States
B) The Asian Development Bank
C) The International Monetary Fund
D) The Inter-American Development Bank
E) The Multilateral Development Bank

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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If South Africa were to trade diamonds to the UK in exchange for heavy machinery, these countries would execute a(n)


A) auction agreement.
B) countertrade.
C) strategic transaction.
D) licensing agreement.
E) free-trade agreement.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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When the UK levies a tax on coffee from Ecuador, this type of tax is a(n)


A) export duty.
B) barter.
C) import.
D) tariff.
E) responsibility.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The TPP was created in 2011 to do all of the following except


A) lower barriers to trade.
B) market products jointly.
C) increase exports.
D) boost economies of member countries.
E) lower investment barriers.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Political considerations usually are involved in a country's decision to impose a trade embargo.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) ____ will, for a commission or fee, arrange the sale of a company's products to foreign intermediaries.


A) export-import merchant
B) international bank
C) joint venture
D) export-import agent
E) trading broker

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Joint venture agreements generally require a very low level of commitment from all the parties involved.

A) True
B) False

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Japanese tourists come to experience the magic of Disney World and other attractions around Orlando, Florida.These tourists are


A) contributing to the United States' deficit balance of payments.
B) helping increase the balance of payments for Japan.
C) exporting products and services back to Japan.
D) further decreasing the United States' balance of payments.
E) helping the United States' balance of payments.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Jeff Rose is an executive with a technology company in the UK and he has been given the task of setting up a facility in China to serve the Chinese market.He is likely to encounter all of the following challenges except


A) unemployment.
B) political difficulties.
C) a small market.
D) inefficiently run businesses.
E) underemployment.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A firm's direct investment in international business involves building a new plant or buying an existing plant in a foreign country to produce its own products, or it may involve buying an existing firm in a foreign country.

A) True
B) False

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An unfavourable trade balance is called a(n)


A) balance of trade.
B) trade deficit.
C) currency devaluation.
D) balance of payments.
E) import balance.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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One of the consequences of trade restrictions is misallocation of international resources.

A) True
B) False

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From 1947 to 1994, GATT was unable to sponsor any round of negotiations to reduce trade restrictions.

A) True
B) False

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In addition to political considerations, all of the following are reasons for trade restrictions except


A) equalising a nation's balance of payments.
B) protecting new and weak industries.
C) protecting the health of citizens.
D) protecting national security.
E) all of the above are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Several European countries have banded together to reduce the trade barriers between them and encourage trading among themselves.This is known as


A) a GATT.
B) the European Union.
C) a cartel.
D) a multinational.
E) an orderly marketing agreement.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following functions is not performed by a trading company?


A) Taking title to products
B) Manufacturing products for foreign trading
C) Linking buyers and sellers in different countries
D) Buying products at the lowest price consistent with quality
E) Performing activities necessary to move goods to the foreign country

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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