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When it built production lines in the United States, BMW engaged in what type of international expansion?


A) totally owned facilities
B) joint venture
C) strategic alliance
D) indirect investment
E) exporting

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Selling and shipping raw materials or products to other nations is known as exporting.

A) True
B) False

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What is the Doha Round? What was the focus of this round of negotiations?

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The Doha Round refers to the latest roun...

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China is selling school supplies in the United States for very low prices, even lower than the prevailing prices in China, and thus making it extremely difficult for American manufacturers to compete.This is referred to as _____.


A) exporting
B) importing
C) an embargo
D) dropping
E) dumping

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Landing Service Landing Service is a lawn furniture company that has been around for many years.It is known for its ability to produce furniture more efficiently than any other company in the nation.In truth, no other companies in any other nation come close.Landing Service has shipped many of its products internationally.In fact, 80 percent of its profits come from international sales.However, the Italian government has imposed a tax on imported furniture items to protect local companies.The Brazilian government, on the other hand, has imposed taxes on Landing Service products due to the government wanting a piece of the pie. Landing Service initially thought that these taxes were unfair because it was being singled out.However, after Landing Service contacted the organization that had the power to mediate this situation, the furniture company realized that the taxation it was subjected to was legal and that there was nothing it could do about it. -Refer to Landing Service.What type of tax has the Italian government imposed on the company?


A) export duty
B) embargo
C) revenue tariff
D) protective tariff
E) nontariff barrier

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Because Saudi Arabia and Australia have ____ in production of crude oil and petroleum products and wool respectively, Saudi Arabia can specialize in the production of crude oil and petroleum products, and Australia can specialize in the production of wool.


A) a company advantage
B) an absolute advantage
C) a comparative advantage
D) an effective manufacturing system
E) very low labor costs

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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What is the euro? How many nations have adopted the new currency?

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The euro is the official currency of the...

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Because it controls the world's diamond deposits, the DeBeers Consolidated Mines, Ltd., has a(n) _____.


A) absolute advantage
B) comparative advantage
C) advantage based on efficient production
D) trade deficit
E) lot of diamonds

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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It is appropriate for a country to impose trade restrictions on exports that might endanger its national security.

A) True
B) False

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Which country is the leading export partner of the United States?


A) Japan
B) Canada
C) Mexico
D) United Kingdom
E) China

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Define tariff.What effect does a tariff have on the price of a product in the country imposing the tariff? Why would a tariff be used?

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A tariff is a tax imposed by a governmen...

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If Germany exports $100,000 of sauerkraut to Jamaica and purchases $100,000 of Blue Mountain coffee beans from Jamaica, Germany has


A) an overall favorable balance of trade.
B) an overall unfavorable balance of trade.
C) a favorable balance of trade with Jamaica.
D) neither a favorable nor an unfavorable balance of trade with Jamaica.
E) an unfavorable balance of trade with Jamaica.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The total value of a nation's exports less the total value of its imports is known as the balance of payments.

A) True
B) False

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Describe trading companies.What is an important function of trading companies?

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Trading companies are businesses that sp...

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U.S.exports to developing and newly industrialized countries


A) have remained stable.
B) have declined in recent years.
C) are on the rise.
D) are prohibited by the U.S.government.
E) are scheduled to begin in 2009.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Describe the major steps in entering international markets.

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Entering international markets involves ...

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During a stormy meeting of computer software firms, several company presidents said that without tariff cushions, many of them would go broke.They represent a new industry that needs protection until their firms grow to a size that will allow them to be competitive.Their comments are based on the


A) infant-industry argument.
B) goal of equalizing the nation's balance of payments.
C) national self-sufficiency argument.
D) goal of protecting the health of citizens.
E) goals of retaliating for another nation's trade restrictions.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following best defines balance of trade?


A) purchasing products in other countries and bringing them into one's own country
B) the total value of a nation's exports minus the total value of its imports over some period of time
C) the total flow of money into the country minus the total flow of money out of the country over some period of time
D) the ability to specialize in the production of a specific product and trade it for other needed products
E) the ability to produce a certain product more efficiently than any other nation

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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What is an economic community? Describe major international economic communities.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

An economic community is a group of coun...

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What is countertrade? Give examples of companies that are engaged in it.

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Countertrade refers to a variety of trad...

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