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Preferred Pet Care,Inc. ,has recorded the following on its income statement for the period ending,December 31,2014: The return on sales = 34%.This return is outstanding and there is no need to compare this return to competitors in the veterinary services industry.

A) True
B) False

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A firm's financial statements represent a health report regarding the condition of the firm.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of a financial transaction?


A) A firm purchases a fire insurance policy.
B) An internal auditor discovers an error in a firm's inventory valuation.
C) A potential customer accesses a firm's Web page.
D) A manager reviews the financial statements prepared by an accountant.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Carole Grand and Bonnie Lamore run a shuttle service from Western Illinois to the busy Chicago O'Hare airport.Last month,they recorded the following: If 25% of their net income is paid to the government in taxes,what is their net income after taxes? Carole Grand and Bonnie Lamore run a shuttle service from Western Illinois to the busy Chicago O'Hare airport.Last month,they recorded the following: If 25% of their net income is paid to the government in taxes,what is their net income after taxes?   A)  $1410.00 B)  $1160.00 C)  $682.00 D)  $870.00


A) $1410.00
B) $1160.00
C) $682.00
D) $870.00

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The acid-test ratio emphasizes the ability to convert inventory quickly into cash.

A) True
B) False

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Although managers who work for large firms must know something about accounting,people who run small businesses only need to know the basics of bookkeeping.

A) True
B) False

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Liquidity refers to how fast an asset can be converted to cash.

A) True
B) False

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Benjamin works in the accounting department for a textbook publishing firm preparing budgets and reporting production costs.He is a:


A) Managerial accountant.
B) Financial accountant.
C) Tax accountant
D) Auditor.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Although a firm may use different inventory valuation methods,generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)states that these methods must produce the same dollar value for the cost of goods sold.

A) True
B) False

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The fundamental accounting equation is as follows: Assets = Liabilities + Owners' equity.

A) True
B) False

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The _______ ratio helps determine the ability of a firm to repay its short-term debts even if it has difficulty selling its inventory.


A) acid-test
B) cash flow
C) diluted current asset
D) required reserve

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The income statement reports the difference between a firm's assets and its liabilities as of a certain date.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) _________ is a yearly published statement of the financial condition,progress and expectations of an organization.


A) balance sheet
B) independent audit
C) mission statement
D) annual report

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Becky Hunter is an accountant employed by FAF Enterprises.Recently she has spent much of her time working on defining measures of costs for the production department and checking to ensure that various departments are staying within their budgets.Becky is a:


A) Public accountant whose work is mainly concerned with auditing.
B) Public accountant whose work is mainly concerned with financial accounting.
C) Private accountant whose work is mainly concerned with managerial accounting.
D) Private accountant whose work is mainly concerned with financial accounting.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The income statement computes net income by subtracting liabilities from assets.

A) True
B) False

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During a period of rising prices,using FIFO (first in,first out) inventory valuation method will result in ________ net income figures than would LIFO (last in,first out) .


A) higher
B) lower
C) the same
D) less accurate

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The Barkley Company's balance sheet shows: what the business owns,minus what the business owes,equals the book value (or,net worth)of the business.

A) True
B) False

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Bookkeeping is part of the accounting cycle,but accounting goes far beyond the activities involved in bookkeeping.

A) True
B) False

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Leverage ratios are concerned with the extent to which a firm relies on borrowed funds in its operations.

A) True
B) False

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The three important financial statements prepared by accountants are:


A) Ledger,journal,and trial balance.
B) Cash budget,capital budget,and master budget.
C) Revenue summary,expense summary,and consolidation statement.
D) Balance sheet,income statement,and statement of cash flows.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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