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Creating a portfolio by buying several different types of investments to spread the risk of investing is called ______________.


A) modulation
B) diversification
C) re-allocation
D) formula investing

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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As a new father,Dave plans to accumulate funds over the next eighteen years to help pay for his son's college education.Security markets provide Dave with:


A) financing opportunities.
B) investing opportunities.
C) opportunities to reduce his taxes.
D) borrowing opportunities.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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B

Bonds sold at a discount are sold for more than the bond's face value.

A) True
B) False

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A company with cash flow shortages must pay common stockholders their dividends before paying preferred stockholders their dividends.

A) True
B) False

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Investment bankers ________ new issues of bonds or stocks by purchasing,at a discount,the entire stock or bond issue of a firm and selling the issue to interested investors at a higher price.


A) syndicate
B) underwrite
C) guarantee
D) sanction

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Stock market "circuit breakers" stop stock trading for a short time when the stock market experiences a significant drop in stock values.

A) True
B) False

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U.S.government bonds are considered a secure investment because:


A) the interest rates are protected from inflation and tied to the consumer price index.
B) they are backed by the full faith and credit of the federal government.
C) the interest rates are higher than for corporate bonds of equal duration.
D) if they are lost or stolen the federal government promises to replace them when the proof of purchase is provideD.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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B

Bond prices in the newspaper or online are quoted as a percentage of their face value of $1000.If the bond price is 103.25,this bond's value =


A) $103.25.
B) $1,032.50.
C) $10,325.00.
D) $10.33.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Seattle Music,Inc.recently offered bonds for sale to the public.The unsecured corporate bond paid interest of 9% to investors for the twenty-year life of the bonds.Seattle Music is obligated to:


A) Represent each bondholder as an owner in the company.
B) Pay interest semi-annually.
C) Pay stockholders their dividends,before paying bondholders their interest.
D) Pay each owner their principal if and when they want to cash-in their investment.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The similarities between common stocks and bonds include a face or par value and a fixed rate of return for investors.

A) True
B) False

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In the securities markets,capital gains take place when:


A) the value of the Dow Jones Industrial Average appreciates.
B) a security sells for more than the original purchase price.
C) additional investors buy stock in an existing corporation.
D) stockholders profit from the firm's use of leverage.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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B

When a corporation enjoys a profitable year,dividends must be paid.

A) True
B) False

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As the chief financial officer (CFO) ,you identify that your firm needs to raise additional funds by selling new shares of stock.Which of the following refers to a specialist that assists corporations in the issue and sale of new securities?


A) An investment banker
B) A commodities broker
C) An officer of the Securities and Exchanges Commission (SEC)
D) An institutional investor advisor

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Describe four different types of common stock that an investor may consider,depending upon the investor's strategy and risk tolerance.

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Blue Chip Stocks: These are the stocks o...

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Dividends represent a portion of a firm's profits that are distributed to bondholders first then stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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The interest rate on a AAA rated government treasury bond is 3.5%.A secured corporate bond is likely to pay:


A) The same as the treasury bond.
B) Less than the treasury bond.
C) More than the treasury bond.
D) The same as the treasury bond,but with a shorter maturity date.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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For the firm,the cost of paying dividends to common stockholders is higher than the cost of the same amount of interest paid to bondholders.

A) True
B) False

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After buying 100 shares of common stock in the It's All Good Corporation for $20 per share,Popeye later sold the same shares for $25 per share.Popeye's capital gain on the total transaction is:


A) $5.
B) $50.
C) $500.
D) $2,500.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Jennifer prefers corporate bonds as an investment option because investors always receive the face value of the bond whenever it is sold.

A) True
B) False

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A Bond's face value is the same as its:


A) risk rating.
B) principal.
C) coupon value.
D) yielD.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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