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What type of sentence fault results when a writer joins two independent clauses with a comma?


A) Run-on sentence
B) Comma splice
C) Fragment
D) Simple

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The following contains a comma splice: June is our busiest month,February is our slowest.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the four sentence types and write an original example of each.

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Student answers will vary and an origina...

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In the ________ organizational pattern,the main idea comes first,followed by details,explanation,or evidence.

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Angelica has been asked to learn how many pedestrians walk by a specific location that her company is considering for a new sporting goods retail shop.Probably the most useful way to research this information would be by ________.


A) manually searching resources in her public library
B) searching the Web
C) investigating primary sources
D) conducting a scientific experiment with controlled variables

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an independent clause?


A) After he signed the contract
B) Of the two choices
C) Please call with any questions you have
D) If you have any questions

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Taylor is writing to deny an employee's request to work from home three days a week.She should write the letter using the ________.


A) direct pattern
B) geographical pattern
C) indirect pattern
D) chronological pattern

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Brandon is preparing a short informational report for his boss and wants to begin his research by conducting informal research.What should he consider doing?


A) Searching through his company's files for background information and previous correspondence
B) Talking with his boss to get more information about the type of information his boss would like included in the report
C) Conducting an informal online survey using a tool like Survey Monkey
D) Brandon should consider doing all of these.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a sentence fragment?


A) Although we expect sales to increase next quarter.
B) We expect sales to increase next quarter.
C) Although we expect sales to increase next quarter,we can't afford to hire any additional employees right now.
D) We can't afford to hire any additional employees right now.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Organizing information includes two processes: ________ and ________.


A) researching;listing
B) grouping;strategizing
C) brainstorming;composing
D) drafting;revising

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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For what purpose should the active voice be used?


A) To strengthen most business writing
B) To emphasize an action rather than a person
C) To de-emphasize negative news
D) To conceal the doer of the action

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Capitalizing on the convenience of the Internet,________is the practice of soliciting contributions from a group of friends or strangers to finance a project,cause,or business venture.

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Suzanne has been told that freewriting may help her overcome writer's block.What does freewriting mean?


A) Getting your thoughts down quickly and refining them later
B) Avoiding getting bogged down with the perfect words
C) Imagining that you're talking to the reader
D) All of the above

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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A local coffee shop offers a contest for fans to create its new iced coffee concoction by submitting recipes to a website.The creators of the top three recipes are then invited into the store to make taste-size samples for customers,who will determine the winner by voting.This is an example of ________.


A) crowdsourcing
B) crowdstorming
C) crowdfunding
D) crowdmarketing

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an informal research method?


A) Searching the Web
B) Looking in the company files for information
C) Conducting a scientific experiment to gather information under controlled circumstances
D) Searching for information in public and college libraries

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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During freewriting,it is important to edit each sentence before moving on to the next one.

A) True
B) False

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When dependent clauses precede independent clauses,they always are followed by a ________.


A) period
B) semicolon
C) comma
D) colon

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Marcia tends to avoid traditional brainstorming with her six-person team because it usually results in one or two people monopolizing the conversation.An alternative technique she might try to generate creative ideas among the team is called ________.


A) round robin
B) crowdstorming
C) brainwriting
D) Web conferencing

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements about formal and informal research is mostaccurate?


A) Long reports and complex business problems generally require some use of formal research.
B) Because most of its information is not credible,the Web should not be used for research for business reports. 
C) Interviewing your target audience is an example of formal research.
D) ​Scientific experiments are not applicable to business writing.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Compare and contrast the three classic paragraph plans discussed in your book.When would each be used?

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Student answers will vary.
Direct Plan: ...

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