Question 1

Describe procedures for conditioning and measuring conditioned inhibition.

Accepted Answer

Conditioned inhibition refers to a type ...

Question 2

Which of the following is commonly used as a measure in studies of fear conditioning?

Accepted Answer

A)  freezing behavior
B)  conditioned suppression
C)  lick-suppression
D)  all of the aboveE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 3

In eyeblink conditioning, the US information is conveyed in the cerebellum via

Accepted Answer

A)  mossy fibers.
B)  auditory neurons.
C)  climbing fibers.
D)  pontine neurons.E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 4

Describe two procedures to measure conditioned inhibition and note the circumstance in which each procedure would be used.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe two procedures to measure conditioned inhibition...

Question 5

Advertisers like to show images of the products they promote with attractive, well-liked celebrities. This is a form of

Accepted Answer

A)  counter-conditioning
B)  evaluative conditioning
C)  accentuate conditioning
D)  none of the aboveE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 6

Surveys of human eating behavior suggest which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  If you know that a food did not cause your illness, you will not form a taste aversion.
B)  Even if you are certain that a food did not cause your illness, you may develop an aversion to the taste of that food.
C)  If you are made aware of the mechanisms of taste aversion conditioning, your behavior becomes more rational.
D)  It usually takes more than one exposure to an illness-producing food for an aversion to develop in humans.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 7

The interstimulus interval is usually _____ the intertrial interval.

Accepted Answer

A)  the same as
B)  shorter than
C)  longer than
D)  not determined in any way byE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 8

A rat is exposed to a three-second red-light stimulus. A short while later, a food pellet is delivered to the rat. This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  short-delayed conditioning.
B)  trace conditioning.
C)  backward conditioning.
D)  long-delayed conditioning.E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Question 9

Conditional Stimulus is to Unconditional Stimulus as

Accepted Answer

A)  unlearned is to learned.
B)  eliciting stimulus is to orienting stimulus.
C)  trained is to untrained.
D)  independent is to dependent.E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Question 10

The _____ is necessary for delay eyeblink conditioning; the _____ is necessary if there is a trace.

Accepted Answer

A)  hippocampus; cerebellum
B)  frontal cortex; cerebellum
C)  cerebellum; hippocampus
D)  cerebellum; frontal cortexE) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 11

In Pavlov's procedure for conditioned inhibition, which of the following is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  The CS+ and CS- occur during the same trial.
B)  The CS+ and CS- occur on different trials.
C)  The CS- and US closely follow one another.
D)  The CS+ and US occur only when separated by a length of time.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 12

The most frequently used procedure for Pavlovian conditioning is

Accepted Answer

A)  trace conditioning.
B)  simultaneous conditioning.
C)  short-delayed conditioning.
D)  long-delayed conditioning.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 13

Pigeons will approach a CS associated with food delivery. They withdraw from a CS that signals the absence of food. This is evidence that sign-tracking is

Accepted Answer

A)  a bi-directional response system.
B)  a compound stimulus system.
C)  an inhibitory system.
D)  an excitatory system.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 14

Compare the effectiveness of short-delay and long-delay conditioning. What factors influence the effectiveness of each procedure?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Compare the effectiveness of short-delay and long-delay...

Question 15

The interstimulus interval refers to which of the following time periods?

Accepted Answer

A)  between the start of the CS and the end of the US
B)  between the start of the CS and the start of the US
C)  between the end of the CS and the start of the US
D)  between the end of the US and start of the next CSE) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Question 16

Pavlov's study of classical conditioning began as an extension of his work on

Accepted Answer

A)  digestion.
B)  pain.
C)  the auditory system.
D)  the knee-jerk reflex.E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 17

A buzzer sounds every time food is made available for a pigeon. The buzzer starts when food is in the hopper, and stops when food is removed. The food is available for 3 minutes. This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  short-delayed conditioning.
B)  long-delayed conditioning.
C)  backward conditioning.
D)  simultaneous conditioning.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 18

Describe the use of classical conditioning in two experimental situations. Identify the conditional stimulus and unconditional stimulus in each situation.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe the use of classical conditioning in...

Question 19

What are the five common procedures for classical conditioning? Provide an example from common human experience that illustrates the CS-US timing of each procedure.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the five common procedures for...

Question 20

Are conditioned excitation and conditioned inhibition related? If so, how are they related?

Accepted Answer

Conditioned excitation and conditioned i...

Exam 3: Classical Conditioning

Describe the use of classical conditioning in two experimental situations. Identify the conditional stimulus and unconditional stimulus in each situation.

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The interstimulus interval is usually _____ the intertrial interval.

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Pigeons will approach a CS associated with food delivery. They withdraw from a CS that signals the absence of food. This is evidence that sign-tracking is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Conditional Stimulus is to Unconditional Stimulus as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Surveys of human eating behavior suggest which of the following?

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Are conditioned excitation and conditioned inhibition related? If so, how are they related?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIConditioned excitation and conditioned i...View AnswerShow Answer

Advertisers like to show images of the products they promote with attractive, well-liked celebrities. This is a form of

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Which of the following is commonly used as a measure in studies of fear conditioning?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In eyeblink conditioning, the US information is conveyed in the cerebellum via

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most frequently used procedure for Pavlovian conditioning is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Pavlov's study of classical conditioning began as an extension of his work on

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In Pavlov's procedure for conditioned inhibition, which of the following is true?

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The _____ is necessary for delay eyeblink conditioning; the _____ is necessary if there is a trace.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What are the five common procedures for classical conditioning? Provide an example from common human experience that illustrates the CS-US timing of each procedure.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compare the effectiveness of short-delay and long-delay conditioning. What factors influence the effectiveness of each procedure?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A rat is exposed to a three-second red-light stimulus. A short while later, a food pellet is delivered to the rat. This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe procedures for conditioning and measuring conditioned inhibition.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIConditioned inhibition refers to a type ...View AnswerShow Answer

A buzzer sounds every time food is made available for a pigeon. The buzzer starts when food is in the hopper, and stops when food is removed. The food is available for 3 minutes. This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The interstimulus interval refers to which of the following time periods?

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Describe two procedures to measure conditioned inhibition and note the circumstance in which each procedure would be used.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Conditioned excitation and conditioned i...
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The _ is necessary for delay eyeblink conditioning; the _ is necessary if there is a trace.

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Conditioned inhibition refers to a type ...
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