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In the RGB system, each color component can range from 0 through 127.

A) True
B) False

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Why is the conversion of an image to grayscale by simply computing the average of a pixel less than ideal?


A) The conversion will still contain non-grayscale colors.
B) The conversion does not take luminance into account.
C) The conversion will cause some areas of the image to be invisible
D) The conversion will make details that are red or green in color hard to see.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What type of image compression analyzes larger regions of pixels and saves a color value that the pixels' colors approximate?


A) lossless compression
B) lossy compression
C) summary compression
D) recursive compression

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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What is instantiation in Python?


A) It is the process of creating an IDLE session that utilizes a graphics window.
B) It is the process of calling a module mutator method.
C) It is the process of calling a function that returns no object.
D) It is the process of creating a class-based object.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following classes are associated with a Turtle object? (Choose two.)


A) Screen
B) Canvas
C) Plot
D) Page

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The size of a pixel is determined by the size and resolution of the display.

A) True
B) False

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The screen coordinate system for the display of an image is somewhat different from the standard Cartesian coordinate system used with Turtle graphics.

A) True
B) False

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What type of method returns the values of an object's attributes without altering its state?


A) mutator methods
B) controller methods
C) accessor methods
D) positional methods

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What does the term "sampling" imply in relation to images?


A) The mapping of analog information in a visual format to discrete values.
B) The conversion of digital into analog information for display on a screen.
C) The process of creating analog information from digital information, for use in computer programs.
D) The utilization of a sample of data to represent a larger digital data set.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In turtle graphics, the turtle is initially facing east.

A) True
B) False

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Constructors are used to create new instances of a class.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following image formats is considered to be the most popular? (Choose two.)


A) XCF
B) GIF
C) JPEG
D) SVG

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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RGB stands for red, green, and black.

A) True
B) False

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A raw image file saves all of the sampled information.

A) True
B) False

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A fractal object can be described using Euclidean geometry.

A) True
B) False

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A fractal curve is one-dimensional.

A) True
B) False

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What RGB value should you use to produce a blue color?


A) 0, 0, 0
B) 0, 255, 0
C) 255, 255, 0
D) 0, 0, 255

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Assuming you have an images module object named i, what method can you use to change the pixel at coordinate 238, 590 to red?


A) i.setPixel(238, 590, (255, 0, 0) )
B) i.chgPixel(590, 238, (0, 255, 0) )
C) i.modPixel(238, 590, (255, 0, 0) )
D) i.Pixel(238, 590, (0, 0, 255) )

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Given a Turtle object of t, what method can you use to erase all of the turtle's drawings, without changing the state?


A) t.delete()
B) t.clear()
C) t.erase()
D) t.scratch()

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Generally, an object's state is the set of values of its attributes at any given point in time.

A) True
B) False

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