Question 1

Proteins synthesized and secreted by adipose cells are called ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Proteins synthesized and secreted by adipose cells...

Question 2

Which statement about lipid digestion is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A)   Gastric lipase is responsible for only a small amount of fat digestion. 
B)   When fat enters the small intestine, it triggers the release of CCK and bile. 
C)   Lingual lipase plays an active role in fat digestion in infants. 
D)   Bile is a digestive enzyme that acts as an emulsifier. 
E)   Pancreatic lipase removes each of a triglyceride's fatty acids, leaving a monoglyceride.F) All of the above
G) C) and D) D

Question 3

According to the Mediterranean Diet Pyramid,how often should one eat meat?

Accepted Answer

A)   Once a week 
B)   At least twice a week 
C)   Only once a month 
D)   No more than a few times a month 
E)   NeverF) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Question 4

MATCHING
-Makes bile from cholesterol

Accepted Answer

A)  Liver
B)  Trout
C)  Micelle
D)  Eicosanoids
E)  CholineF) MayonnaiseG) Olive oilH) YeastI) Small intestineJ) Canola oilK) Linoleic acidL) Stearic acidM) CholesterolN) DoughnutsO) Point of saturationP) ChylomicronQ) Linolenic acidR) Gastric lipaseS) High-density lipoproteinT) Very low-density lipoproteinU) E) and N)
V) L) and S)

Question 5

Which item is a chief source of long-chain fatty acids?

Accepted Answer

A)   Fish 
B)   Artichokes 
C)   Dairy 
D)   Rye 
E)   FruitF) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Question 6

Oleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid.Linoleic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid.They differ in their number of ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   amino acids 
B)   double bonds 
C)   saccharide units 
D)   peptide linkages 
E)   oxygen atomsF) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 7

MATCHING
-Lean source of dietary protein

Accepted Answer

A)  Liver
B)  Trout
C)  Micelle
D)  Eicosanoids
E)  CholineF) MayonnaiseG) Olive oilH) YeastI) Small intestineJ) Canola oilK) Linoleic acidL) Stearic acidM) CholesterolN) DoughnutsO) Point of saturationP) ChylomicronQ) Linolenic acidR) Gastric lipaseS) High-density lipoproteinT) Very low-density lipoproteinU) J) and M)
V) A) and O)

Question 8

Which is not part of the enterohepatic circulation of bile?

Accepted Answer

A)   Bile is made from cholesterol in the liver. 
B)   Bile is stored in the pancreas. 
C)   Bile emulsifies fats in the small intestine. 
D)   Bile is reabsorbed in to the blood. 
E)   Bile that has been trapped in soluble fibers in the colon is excreted.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 9

Briefly describe how dietary lipids are digested and absorbed.

Accepted Answer

Fat digestion starts off slowly in the m...

Question 10

Which term describes the process of a substance combing with oxygen?

Accepted Answer

A)   Oxidation 
B)   Condensation 
C)   Hydrogenation 
D)   Cis 
E)   ConjugationF) None of the above
G) B) and E)

Question 11

Which of the following statements accurately defines the U.S.intake of saturated fats?

Accepted Answer

A)   Zero saturated fat diets are possible with expert help. 
B)   More than half of the fat in most meats is saturated. 
C)   Tropical oils are frequently used by consumers. 
D)   Tropical oils are commonly found in commercially prepared foods. 
E)   Vegan diets and mixed diets have about the same amount of saturated fats.F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Question 12

Regular consumption of ________ may help prevent blood clots.

Accepted Answer

A)   cholesterol 
B)   saturated fats 
C)   monounsaturated fats 
D)   omega-3 fatty acids 
E)   omega-6 fatty acidsF) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Question 13

MATCHING
-An essential fatty acid with three double bonds

Accepted Answer

A)  Liver
B)  Trout
C)  Micelle
D)  Eicosanoids
E)  CholineF) MayonnaiseG) Olive oilH) YeastI) Small intestineJ) Canola oilK) Linoleic acidL) Stearic acidM) CholesterolN) DoughnutsO) Point of saturationP) ChylomicronQ) Linolenic acidR) Gastric lipaseS) High-density lipoproteinT) Very low-density lipoproteinU) H) and J)
V) F) and I)

Question 14

In which part of the GI tract does most fat digestion occur?

Accepted Answer

A)   Mouth 
B)   Stomach 
C)   Small intestine 
D)   Large intestine 
E)   EsophagusF) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 15

What is the main cause of cardiovascular disease?

Accepted Answer

A)   Endocarditis 
B)   Aneurysm 
C)   Arrhythmias 
D)   Atherosclerosis 
E)   CardiomyopathyF) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 16

Which lipid is most abundant,in foods and in the body?

Accepted Answer

A)   Sterols 
B)   Glycerols 
C)   Triglycerides 
D)   Monoglycerides 
E)   PolyglyceridesF) All of the above
G) A) and E) C

Question 17

MATCHING
-A common source of oleic acid

Accepted Answer

A)  Liver
B)  Trout
C)  Micelle
D)  Eicosanoids
E)  CholineF) MayonnaiseG) Olive oilH) YeastI) Small intestineJ) Canola oilK) Linoleic acidL) Stearic acidM) CholesterolN) DoughnutsO) Point of saturationP) ChylomicronQ) Linolenic acidR) Gastric lipaseS) High-density lipoproteinT) Very low-density lipoproteinU) L) and S)
V) E) and H)

Question 18

A protein produced by adipose cells that inhibits inflammation and protects against insulin resistance is called ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A protein produced by adipose cells that...

Question 19

Cholesterol made within the body is referred to as ________.

Accepted Answer

A)   exogenous 
B)   atherosclerosis 
C)   endogenous 
D)   hydrophobic 
E)   hydrophilicF) B) and C)
G) C) and E) C

Question 20

Which of the following is a fat-digesting enzyme secreted from the mouth?

Accepted Answer

A)   Hydrophobic lipase 
B)   Gastric lipase 
C)   Lingual lipase 
D)   Proteases lipase 
E)   Ductal lipaseF) All of the above
G) A) and D)

Exam 5: The Lipids: Triglycerides,Phospholipids and Sterols

Proteins synthesized and secreted by adipose cells are called ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which statement about lipid digestion is FALSE?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

According to the Mediterranean Diet Pyramid,how often should one eat meat?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

MATCHING -Makes bile from cholesterol

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which item is a chief source of long-chain fatty acids?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Oleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid.Linoleic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid.They differ in their number of ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

MATCHING -Lean source of dietary protein

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which is not part of the enterohepatic circulation of bile?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Briefly describe how dietary lipids are digested and absorbed.

Correct AnswerverifiedFat digestion starts off slowly in the m...View AnswerShow Answer

Which term describes the process of a substance combing with oxygen?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements accurately defines the U.S.intake of saturated fats?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Regular consumption of ________ may help prevent blood clots.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

MATCHING -An essential fatty acid with three double bonds

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In which part of the GI tract does most fat digestion occur?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the main cause of cardiovascular disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which lipid is most abundant,in foods and in the body?

Correct AnswerverifiedC

MATCHING -A common source of oleic acid

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A protein produced by adipose cells that inhibits inflammation and protects against insulin resistance is called ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cholesterol made within the body is referred to as ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Which of the following is a fat-digesting enzyme secreted from the mouth?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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