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Which of the following is not a Cluster B personality disorder?


A) Antisocial personality disorder
B) Borderline personality disorder
C) Histrionic personality disorder
D) Schizoid personality disorder

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In the CD-ROM "Abnormal Psychology Live," before the age of 15,George had


A) gotten drunk.
B) smoked marijuana.
C) destroyed property.
D) all of these

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is an accurate statement regarding the treatment of antisocial personality disorder and related antisocial behaviors?


A) Patients are generally willing participants in their therapy.
B) Most patients refer themselves for treatment because they recognize that they have a problem.
C) There has been greater success in reducing antisocial behavior in young children than adults.
D) Therapy is successful in about half of the cases treated.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The most accurate statement with regard to treatment research for narcissistic personality disorder (Groopman & Cooper,2001) is that the research is


A) extremely limited in both number of studies and reports of successes.
B) extremely limited in number of studies, though some promising results have been reported.
C) extensive, though few positive results are reported.
D) extensive, though the studies are not scientific.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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When someone has a personality disorder,


A) the person may believe there is nothing wrong.
B) the person is always distressed by his/her disorder.
C) the disorder may come and go.
D) the disorder tends to start very suddenly.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following prevention strategies looks promising for children who are at risk for later antisocial personality disorder?


A) A training program for parents of toddlers (ages 1½ to 2½ years)
B) A program for families with a high degree of family dysfunction
C) A program for families where at least one parent has a history of antisocial personality disorder
D) All of the above

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Research regarding psychological treatment for borderline personality disorder suggests that ___________ appears to be helpful in improving mood and reducing suicidal and self-injurious behaviors.


A) dialectical behavior therapy
B) cognitive therapy
C) operant conditioning
D) nothing

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Individuals who have "ideas of reference" but who sense that these beliefs are probably unrealistic are generally diagnosed with ____________ personality disorder.


A) schizotypal
B) avoidant
C) antisocial
D) histrionic

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Describe the basic features of the antisocial personality disorder.Why is psychotherapy with this population so likely to fail?

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Antisocial personality disorder involves...

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When Axel arrives late for class,he walks in and apologizes to the professor and the students in class.He proceeds to tell them he had every intention of being at class on time,but the traffic was terrible and many accident occurred,which delayed him.Axel describes this in much detail before he takes his seat.This commonly happens every time he is late.Axel could be diagnosed with which personality disorder?


A) Histrionic
B) Narcissistic
C) Borderline
D) Dependent

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Vince is extremely impressed with himself.Although he has only achieved a moderate amount of success,he thinks of himself as being uniquely special and deserving of the best of everything.Vince fantasizes frequently about great wealth and fame and does not really pay much attention to other people except to note how they react to him.Vince should be diagnosed with _____________ personality disorder.


A) antisocial
B) histrionic
C) narcissistic
D) dependent

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?


A) Recent research is refining the search for genes that cause antisocial personality disorder.
B) Recent research on brain damage indicates that brain damage is found in psychopaths.
C) Recent research on neuropsychological tests indicates that psychopaths score equally as well as nonpsychopaths.
D) None of the above is true

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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A person with paranoid personality disorder may


A) mistrust other people.
B) get into arguments with people.
C) be quiet and withdrawn.
D) all of the above

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by


A) preoccupation with other people.
B) obsession with keeping things neat and orderly.
C) thinking of oneself as deserving of special treatment.
D) pathological dishonesty.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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During the "Abnormal Psychology Live" CD discussion of borderline personality disorder,it was mentioned that it is tough for therapists to treat this disorder because the therapists often feel _____________ toward their patients.


A) anger
B) sorrow
C) fear
D) deep attachment

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Many people have fantasies of unlimited power,brilliance,or beauty,but a man who also believes himself grandly unique,entitled to special privileges,is arrogant,and expects to be admired and recognized as superior while envying others who are successful,might find himself with a psychological diagnosis.Which personality disorder would apply?


A) The one named for the Greek word for "uterus"
B) Borderline personality disorder
C) The one named for the mythological Greek character Narcissus
D) Schizotypal personality disorder

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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All of the following are necessary conditions for the diagnosis of a personality disorder EXCEPT


A) patient feelings of distress.
B) pervasive pattern of behavior.
C) maladaptive functioning.
D) chronic course of behavior.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A possible brain-based explanation for antisocial personality disorder would be


A) reduced behavioral inhibition and increased reward system activation.
B) increased behavioral inhibition and decreased reward system activation.
C) the absence of fight or flight responses.
D) brain deterioration.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The characteristic features of personality disorders tend to develop with


A) rapid onset in late adolescence.
B) gradual onset in adulthood.
C) rapid onset in adulthood.
D) onset in childhood that is difficult to pinpoint.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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There is a great controversy regarding the classification issue of the personality disorders.Explain what are seen as problems with the current classification system used in DSM-IV and possible changes to address these issues in DSM-V.

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There is a great deal of overlap of the ...

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