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Which of the following media are defined and have an exact chemical composition?


A) Complex media
B) Synthetic media
C) Enriched media
D) Special media

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -General-purpose medium frequently used as the base medium of other agar plate types


A) MacConkey agar
B) Phenylethyl alcohol agar
C) Nutrient agar
D) Tryptic soy agar
E) Chocolate agar
F) Xylose-lysine-deoxycholate agar
G) Thayer-Martin agar

H) A) and B)
I) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following stains is the most widely used differential stain in hematology laboratories?


A) Carbolfuchsin stain
B) Ziehl-Neelson stain
C) Kinyoun stain
D) Wright's stain

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Bacteria that appear red after gram staining are said to be gram-__________.

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A culture that contains a single species of an organism is a __________ culture.

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Which of the following media is often used to grow Mycobacterium tuberculosis?


A) Blood agar
B) MacConkey agar
C) Heart infusion broth
D) Middlebrook's medium

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Match the description below with the correct item from this list. -Most commonly used general medium in the laboratory


A) MacConkey agar
B) Phenylethyl alcohol agar
C) Nutrient agar
D) Tryptic soy agar
E) Chocolate agar
F) Xylose-lysine-deoxycholate agar
G) Thayer-Martin agar

H) A) and C)
I) B) and G)

Correct Answer

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Chemically,agar is a


A) protein.
B) lipid.
C) carbohydrate.
D) nucleic acid.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a biological test organism for validating dry or moist heat sterilization?


A) Bacillus subtilis var.niger
B) Escherichia coli
C) Staphylococcus aureus
D) Staphylococcus epidermidis

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A saucer-shaped liquefaction in a gelatin stab is referred to as


A) napiform.
B) saccate.
C) crateriform.
D) stratiform.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A common laboratory medium is nutrient broth,which contains beef extract and __________.

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Which of the following microorganisms can be cultured only in the footpads of mice or a species of armadillo?


A) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
B) Mycobacterium leprae
C) Neisseria gonorrhoeae
D) Mycoplasma

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The destruction of all microorganisms and their endospores is referred to as


A) disinfection.
B) degermination.
C) sanitization.
D) sterilization.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The stain used to identify bacteria with a large amount of peptidoglycan in their cell walls is the


A) acid-fast stain.
B) methylene blue stain.
C) Gram stain.
D) negative stain.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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