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In general,weight-loss diets need to provide a minimum of ________ kcalories per day for men.


A)  800 
B)  1000 
C)  1200 
D)  1500 
E)  2000

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Nicknamed the satiety hormone


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) I) and J)
V) B) and I)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements accurately describes fat cell development? 


A)  While fat cells grow and shrink in size, their number is fixed. 
B)  An obese person has more and larger fat cells than does a healthy-weight person. 
C)  The number of fat cells grows substantially during early adulthood, as energy expenditure begins to decline. 
D)  Researchers have concluded there is no way to induce fat cell death. 
E)  When energy out exceeds energy in, the number and size of fat cells decrease.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a protein that stimulates appetite and decreases energy expenditure? 


A)  Leptin 
B)  Ghrelin 
C)  Elastin 
D)  Brite 
E)  Collagen

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Newborn babies are poorly insulated and cannot shiver when exposed to cold temperatures.What type of adipose tissue helps infants generate heat when it is cold? 


A)  Black 
B)  White 
C)  Brown 
D)  Yellow 
E)  Red

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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To maximize the long-term success of a weight-reduction program,a person should ________.


A)  strongly believe that he can successfully lose weight 
B)  realize that being "the overweight one" is an unchangeable part of his identity 
C)  consider a short-term smoking program 
D)  accept that little exercise is a part of his lifestyle and act accordingly 
E)  keep weight loss plans private matter to avoid embarrassment if they fail

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Minimum number of minutes per week of moderately intense physical activity to prevent weight gain


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) I) and L)
V) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Improvements in physical capabilities and quality of life begin with a ________ weight loss.


A)  5% 
B)  10% 
C)  15% 
D)  25% 
E)  30%

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Attempt to lose weight in "problem areas" of the body


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) D) and M)
V) D) and P)

Correct Answer

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About how many sites in the human genome are associated with obesity and fat? 


A)  10 
B)  50 
C)  100 
D)  500 
E)  1,000

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Discuss how fat cells develop in number and size,and how this may lead to obesity and other health risks.

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When "energy in" exceeds "energy out," m...

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MATCHING -Percentage of underweight U.S.adults


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) B) and G)
V) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The study of the influence of environmental factors,such as diet and physical activity,on gene expression is called ________.

Correct Answer

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The prescription drug orlistat acts by ________.


A)  inhibiting pancreatic lipase 
B)  regulating the utilization of norepinephrine 
C)  increasing metabolism 
D)  regulating brain serotonin receptors 
E)  releasing ghrelin and leptin

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Adipose tissue that primarily stores fat for other cells to use as energy


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) K) and M)
V) J) and K)

Correct Answer

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A less-preferred term for clinically severe obesity is ________.


A)  morbid obesity 
B)  metabolic syndrome 
C)  leptin-resistant obesity 
D)  psychological-resistant syndrome 
E)  Prader-Willi syndrome

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The term ________ means pertaining to the field of medicine that specializes in treating obesity.

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Trevor is an underweight long-distance runner.To achieve a healthy body weight to improve his performance,he must ________.


A)  eat a high-kcalorie diet and exercise regularly 
B)  eat a high-kcalorie diet and reduce his exercise to minimal amounts 
C)  eat a high-protein diet plus exercise regularly 
D)  eliminate alcohol and exercise from his life 
E)  eat a high-protein, high-kcalorie diet and reduce his exercise to minimal amounts

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -An enzyme that participates in the development of obesity


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) K) and Q)
V) D) and N)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -FDA-approved drug with no known GI side effects


A) 2
B) 40
C) 70
D) 200-300
E) Intragastric balloon
F) Yo-yo dieting
G) Leptin
H) Phentermine
I) Ghrelin
J) Orlistat
K) Set point
L) White fat
M) Stomach
N) Brown fat
O) Brite adipocytes
P) Liposuction
Q) Underweight
R) Lipoprotein lipase
S) Spot reducing
T) Obesogenic environment

U) G) and R)
V) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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