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Which of the following is a characteristic associated with adolescent pregnancy? 


A)  Labor is typically shorter due to the baby being smaller. 
B)  Maternal death is highest for those younger than age 20. 
C)  Socioeconomic status has little effect on pregnancy health and complications. 
D)  Young mothers are less likely to smoke. 
E)  They are more likely to deliver a baby that weighs 5 ½ pounds or less.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A health care provider who specializes in helping new mothers establish a healthy breastfeeding relationship with their infant is called a _____________.

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Which of the following is a correct statement regarding recommended weight gain for an obese pregnant woman? 


A)  Since she already has excess fat stores, she should try to not gain any weight during pregnancy. 
B)  Her goal is to gain a minimum of 5 pounds but no more than 10 pounds. 
C)  Regardless of weight status, all mothers need to gain 25 to 35 pounds while pregnant. 
D)  Her goal is to gain a minimum of 15 pounds but no more than 25 pounds. 
E)  Her goal is to gain between 11 and 20 pounds.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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To prevent dehydration,it is recommended that a lactating mother consume approximately ____ of water per day.


A)  6 to 7 cups 
B)  8 cups 
C)  10 to 11 cups 
D)  13 cups 
E)  16 cups

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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D

Which of the following is a correct statement in regards to the mother's weight and weight loss after pregnancy? 


A)  Most women return to their pre-pregnancy weight. 
B)  Women who do lose all their pregnancy weight are more likely to gain additional weight during adult years. 
C)  A combination of diet and breastfeeding is the most effective method to use to support weight loss. 
D)  Retaining some pregnancy weight has little effect on the mother's future health and chronic disease risk. 
E)  The more weight a woman gains beyond needed pregnancy weight, the more weight she will likely retain.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Compared to other women,obese women are more likely to have all of the following except 


A)  complications during delivery. 
B)  gestational hypertension. 
C)  large for gestational age babies. 
D)  gestational oxygen deprivation. 
E)  gestational diabetes.

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which nutrient does the body show a dramatic increase in absorption for during pregnancy? 


A)  Sodium 
B)  Protein 
C)  Calcium 
D)  Thiamin 
E)  Magnesium

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Consumption of unpasteurized dairy products and soft cheeses can lead to ________.


A)  mercury contamination 
B)  intake of heavy metals like lead 
C)  low-birthweights 
D)  foodborne illness from listeriosis. 
E)  phenylketonuria (PKU)

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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MATCHING MATCHING -The embedding of the blastocyst in the inner lining of the uterus


A) Implantation
B) Teratogenic
C) Perinatal
D) Macrosomia
E) Oxytocin
F) Fetus
G) Preterm
H) Heartburn
I) Pica
J) Caffeine
K) Zygote
L) Embryo
M) Alcohol
N) Eclampsia
O) Amniotic sac
P) Birthweight

Q) M) and N)
R) E) and M)

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Based on the weight gain patterns discussed,a woman who was at a healthy BMI when she became pregnant should have gained approximately _____ pounds by the twentieth week of gestation.


A)  7 
B)  10 ½ 
C)  20 
D)  14 ½ 
E)  17 ½

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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___________ are two nutrients required in higher amounts during pregnancy due to their roles in the synthesis of red blood cells.


A)  Protein and iron 
B)  Folate and vitamin B12 
C)  Calcium and vitamin A 
D)  Calcium and B6 
E)  Selenium and iron

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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B

When does the most severe damage associated with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) occur? 


A)  Around the time of conception 
B)  Between weeks 8 and 12 
C)  After week 24 
D)  The second trimester 
E)  The third trimester

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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The _______ is the organ from which the infant receives nourishment.


A)  placenta 
B)  umbilical cord 
C)  amniotic sac 
D)  blastocyte 
E)  The sac in which the developing infant is contained prior to birth

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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A

The temporary absence of menstrual periods immediately following childbirth is referred to as __________.

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postpartum...

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All of the following are benefits of physical activity during pregnancy except 


A)  reduced stress. 
B)  fewer discomforts associated with pregnancy. 
C)  maintenance of health habits to help lose weight after birth. 
D)  weight maintenance or loss. 
E)  reduced risk for gestational hypertension.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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_________ are the two components that make up approximately 15 pounds of the recommended weight gain during pregnancy.


A)  The placenta and the mother's fat stores 
B)  The amniotic sac fluid and the infant at birth 
C)  The maternal fat stores and the additional blood volume 
D)  The infant at birth and the mother's fat stores 
E)  The increased size of the uterus and increases in the mother's fluid volume

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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MATCHING MATCHING -Increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome


A) Implantation
B) Teratogenic
C) Perinatal
D) Macrosomia
E) Oxytocin
F) Fetus
G) Preterm
H) Heartburn
I) Pica
J) Caffeine
K) Zygote
L) Embryo
M) Alcohol
N) Eclampsia
O) Amniotic sac
P) Birthweight
Q) Preeclampsia
R) Morning sickness
S) Prolactin
T) Smoking

U) G) and Q)
V) C) and J)

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__________ is the ability of a man and women to reproduce.

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Which of the following is a correct statement about prenatal supplements during pregnancy? 


A)  Prenatal supplements typically contain higher amounts of iron, protein, and calcium. 
B)  They are particularly beneficial for women with inadequate dietary intakes or women carrying multiple fetuses. 
C)  Very few doctors recommend daily multivitamin-mineral supplements. 
D)  They are only properly absorbed if eaten on an empty stomach. 
E)  Prenatal supplements typically contain additional energy, omega-3 fatty acids, and calcium needed by the mother.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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MATCHING MATCHING -An infant born before 38 weeks


A) Implantation
B) Teratogenic
C) Perinatal
D) Macrosomia
E) Oxytocin
F) Fetus
G) Preterm
H) Heartburn
I) Pica
J) Caffeine
K) Zygote
L) Embryo
M) Alcohol
N) Eclampsia
O) Amniotic sac
P) Birthweight

Q) O) and P)
R) J) and N)

Correct Answer

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