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Even with the help of Social Security,how many adults over age 65 live in poverty? 


A)  9 
B)  15 
C)  26 
D)  33 
E)  40

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Maximum number of years of life for a species


A) Fight or flight
B) Tend and befriend
C) Life span
D) Life expectancy
E) Iron
F) Cataracts
G) Vitamin D
H) Zinc
I) Beta-amyloid
J) Sarcopenia
K) Purines
L) Gout
M) Vitamin K
N) Acetylcholine
O) Osteoarthritis
P) Grapefruit juice
Q) Pressure ulcers
R) Hydrochloric acid
S) Omega-3 fatty acids
T) Rheumatoid arthritis

U) A) and S)
V) J) and R)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following accurately describes concerns about water intake in elderly people? 


A)  They may not feel thirsty or recognize dryness of the mouth. 
B)  They have an increased total body water content compared with younger adults. 
C)  They urinate more frequently, so require greater hydration. 
D)  They tend toward overhydration, which results in mental lapses and disorientation. 
E)  They develop pressure ulcers and urinary tract infections due to abundant intake of foods with high-water content.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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How does aspirin reduce inflammation and relieve pain? 


A)  It acts as a sedative. 
B)  It promotes wound healing and blood clotting. 
C)  It interferes with prostaglandins. 
D)  It binds to nerve receptors. 
E)  It stimulates endorphins.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following would be the best substitute for fresh milk for the elderly person living alone who wishes to avoid food waste? 


A)  UHT milk 
B)  Low-cost expired milk 
C)  Calcium carbonate tablets 
D)  Ricemilk 
E)  Soymilk

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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What are five strategies for growing old healthfully?

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•Choose nutrient-dense foods.
•Be physic...

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Which type of arthritis most commonly disables older people? 


A)  Osteoarthritis 
B)  Rheumatoid arthritis 
C)  Gout 
D)  Fibromyalgia 
E)  Psoriatic arthritis

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Hunger is persistent when energy is restricted by ________ percent.


A)  5 
B)  10 
C)  25 
D)  30 
E)  50

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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The medication megestrol acetate ________.


A)  relieves depression 
B)  promotes weight loss 
C)  enhances appetite 
D)  stimulates insulin production 
E)  treats dementia

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Older adults primarily diet in order to ________.


A)  economize when food prices increase 
B)  improve appearance 
C)  pursue a medical goal such as reducing cholesterol 
D)  reduce risks for development of atrophic gastritis and pernicious anemia 
E)  reduce feelings of depression

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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What is a congregate meal? 


A)  A meal provided for groups of elderly in a place like a community center 
B)  A meal prepared for the elderly that meets two-thirds of the Dietary Recommended Intakes 
C)  A meal prepared for individual elderly members of large church organizations and delivered to their homes 
D)  A meal provided through the Nutrition Screening Initiative for nursing home residents 
E)  A meal prepared by a community organization and delivered to home-bound individuals where they live

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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A person's age in years from his or her date of birth is one's ________.

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A person's perceived physical and mental well-being is referred to as ________.

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Describe two types of arthritis that can benefit from dietary changes and/or from physical activity.

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The most common type of arthritis that d...

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Betty was diagnosed with a pressure ulcer,which means she has damage to her ________.


A)  skin 
B)  colon 
C)  mouth 
D)  stomach 
E)  eye

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Why is dehydration a common problem among older adults?

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Despite real fluid needs,many older peop...

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MATCHING -Deficiency caused,in part,by the elderly's low intake of milk


A) Fight or flight
B) Tend and befriend
C) Life span
D) Life expectancy
E) Iron
F) Cataracts
G) Vitamin D
H) Zinc
I) Beta-amyloid
J) Sarcopenia
K) Purines
L) Gout
M) Vitamin K
N) Acetylcholine
O) Osteoarthritis
P) Grapefruit juice
Q) Pressure ulcers
R) Hydrochloric acid
S) Omega-3 fatty acids
T) Rheumatoid arthritis

U) C) and O)
V) K) and R)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of food assistance programs of the Older Americans Act? 


A)  Eligibility begins at 50. 
B)  There are no income limits for eligibility. 
C)  Meals on Wheels is generally preferred to congregate meals. 
D)  Currently, only luncheon meals are offered. 
E)  Meals for people with special dietary needs are offered, but less frequently that regular meals.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -The anticoagulant warfarin acts by blocking the enzyme that activates this nutrient


A) Fight or flight
B) Tend and befriend
C) Life span
D) Life expectancy
E) Iron
F) Cataracts
G) Vitamin D
H) Zinc
I) Beta-amyloid
J) Sarcopenia
K) Purines
L) Gout
M) Vitamin K
N) Acetylcholine
O) Osteoarthritis
P) Grapefruit juice
Q) Pressure ulcers
R) Hydrochloric acid
S) Omega-3 fatty acids
T) Rheumatoid arthritis

U) H) and K)
V) E) and K)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is commonly used as an additive in liquid medicines and causes diarrhea? 


A)  Sorbitol 
B)  Maltose 
C)  Saccharin 
D)  Aspartame 
E)  Lactulose

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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