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Some diuretics can lead to a deficiency of what nutrient? 


A)  Sodium 
B)  Calcium 
C)  Potassium 
D)  Phosphate 
E)  Manganese

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Immune cells that practice phagocytosis


A) Antigens
B) Neutrophils
C) DASH
D) Antipromoter
E) Stroke
F) Initiator
G) Metabolic syndrome
H) LDL cholesterol
I) Cruciferous
J) Carbohydrate counting
K) Atherogenic
L) Hypertension
M) Metastasis
N) Healthy Eating Plate
O) Macrophages
P) Heart disease
Q) Atherosclerosis
R) Type 1 diabetes
S) Type 2 diabetes
T) Inflammation

U) C) and J)
V) K) and N)

Correct Answer

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What is the earliest age by which most people have well-developed arterial plaque? 


A)  30 
B)  40 
C)  50 
D)  55 
E)  60

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Condition of having a combination of certain risk factors for cardiovascular disease


A) Antigens
B) Neutrophils
C) DASH
D) Antipromoter
E) Stroke
F) Initiator
G) Metabolic syndrome
H) LDL cholesterol
I) Cruciferous
J) Carbohydrate counting
K) Atherogenic
L) Hypertension
M) Metastasis
N) Healthy Eating Plate
O) Macrophages
P) Heart disease
Q) Atherosclerosis
R) Type 1 diabetes
S) Type 2 diabetes
T) Inflammation

U) J) and T)
V) H) and P)

Correct Answer

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Dietary factors that may protect against the development of cancer are known as _____.

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Which of the following is true about the association between diet and chronic diseases? 


A)  A moderate weight loss can help improve blood glucose but rarely blood lipids or blood pressure. 
B)  While heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and cancer are four distinct diseases, they all have similar causes and treatments. 
C)  Quantity, not variety, is the key to getting the health benefits of fruits and vegetables. 
D)  Chronic diseases are neither caused nor prevented by diet alone. 
E)  People who follow dietary advice will likely eliminate most, if not all, of their risk for a chronic disease.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is a desirable blood level for triglycerides? 


A)  <125 mg/dL 
B)  <150 mg/dL 
C)  150 to180 mg/dL 
D)  180 to 200 mg/dL 
E)  <240 mg/dL

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -The fifth leading cause of death in the United States


A) Antigens
B) Neutrophils
C) DASH
D) Antipromoter
E) Stroke
F) Initiator
G) Metabolic syndrome
H) LDL cholesterol
I) Cruciferous
J) Carbohydrate counting
K) Atherogenic
L) Hypertension
M) Metastasis
N) Healthy Eating Plate
O) Macrophages
P) Heart disease
Q) Atherosclerosis
R) Type 1 diabetes
S) Type 2 diabetes
T) Inflammation

U) E) and Q)
V) D) and H)

Correct Answer

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Diuretics lower blood pressure by 


A)  decreasing fluid loss. 
B)  increasing fluid loss. 
C)  removing calcium ions. 
D)  promoting blood homeostasis. 
E)  reducing bile salts.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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C-reactive protein is a marker for _____.


A)  extent of heart damage following a heart attack 
B)  future risk for heart attack or stroke 
C)  degree of arterial wall damage 
D)  extent of plaque buildup 
E)  hypertension risk

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a risk factor for hypertension? 


A)  Low calcium intake 
B)  High salt intake 
C)  Aging 
D)  genetics 
E)  more than two alcoholic drinks a day

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Of these body organs and glands,which one is involved in immunity? 


A)  Liver 
B)  Pancreas 
C)  Parathyroid gland 
D)  Kidneys 
E)  Spleen

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not considered a risk factor for heart disease? 


A)  Hypertension 
B)  Diabetes 
C)  High LDL cholesterol 
D)  Low blood pressure 
E)  Low HDL cholesterol

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Less common form of diabetes


A) Antigens
B) Neutrophils
C) DASH
D) Antipromoter
E) Stroke
F) Initiator
G) Metabolic syndrome
H) LDL cholesterol
I) Cruciferous
J) Carbohydrate counting
K) Atherogenic
L) Hypertension
M) Metastasis
N) Healthy Eating Plate
O) Macrophages
P) Heart disease
Q) Atherosclerosis
R) Type 1 diabetes
S) Type 2 diabetes
T) Inflammation

U) D) and M)
V) B) and K)

Correct Answer

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Of the 10 leading causes of death in the United States,how many have some relationship with diet? 


A)  Two 
B)  Four 
C)  Five 
D)  Six 
E)  Eight

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Describe the DASH eating plan,and discuss its effectiveness in meeting the desired health goals?

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The DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hyp...

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Which of the following is not a cruciferous vegetable? 


A)  Broccoli 
B)  Cauliflower 
C)  Cabbage 
D)  Spinach 
E)  Brussels sprouts

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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MATCHING -Condition for which excess salt intake is often implicated


A) Antigens
B) Neutrophils
C) DASH
D) Antipromoter
E) Stroke
F) Initiator
G) Metabolic syndrome
H) LDL cholesterol
I) Cruciferous
J) Carbohydrate counting
K) Atherogenic
L) Hypertension
M) Metastasis
N) Healthy Eating Plate
O) Macrophages
P) Heart disease
Q) Atherosclerosis
R) Type 1 diabetes
S) Type 2 diabetes
T) Inflammation

U) A) and I)
V) A) and S)

Correct Answer

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Where does diabetes rank among the top 10 leading causes of death in the United States? 


A)  No. 2 
B)  No. 3 
C)  No. 5 
D)  No. 7 
E)  No. 10

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is the Healthy Eating Plan developed by the Harvard School of Public Health.What type of recommendations does it offer?

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The healthy Eating Plan created by the n...

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