A) melanin and auditory stimulation.
B) melatonin and auditory stimulation.
C) melatonin and light.
D) light and blood sugar levels.
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Multiple Choice
A) Once bulimia nervosa develops, it is virtually untreatable.
B) Once bulimia nervosa develops, it tends to be chronic if untreated.
C) People with bulimia nervosa eventually shift to symptoms of other eating disorders.
D) Bulimia nervosa is more resistant to treatment than anorexia nervosa
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A) narcolepsy is often caused by depression.
B) the anti-anxiety properties of these medications reduce narcolepsy.
C) these medications suppress REM sleep that can trigger cataplexy.
D) all of these are correct
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Multiple Choice
A) make the patient's bedtime earlier.
B) leave the patient's bedtime alone and change the duration of sleep.
C) make the patient's bedtime later.
D) keep the person awake for several days in a row.
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Multiple Choice
A) be diagnosed with bulimia nervosa.
B) be diagnosed with anorexia nervosa.
C) not be diagnosed with any disorder because she is of normal weight.
D) not be diagnosed with bulimia nervosa because she is not purging.
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Multiple Choice
A) Actigraph
B) Dyssomnias
C) Parasomnias
D) Polysomnographic evaluation
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A) sudden loss of muscle tone.
B) physical collapse.
C) slight muscle weakness.
D) all of these are correct
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Multiple Choice
A) body dysmorphic disorder; substance disorders
B) mood disorders; sexual disorders
C) anxiety disorders; mood disorders
D) obsessive compulsive disorder; sexual disorders
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Multiple Choice
A) the increase in amount of food available due to modern agricultural technology.
B) the changing standards of beauty that people are resisting.
C) an inactive, sedentary lifestyle combined with high-fat, high-energy diet.
D) the lack of nutritional science and understanding of human metabolism.
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Multiple Choice
A) polysomnographic evaluation.
B) actigraphic evaluation.
C) electromyographic evaluation.
D) electroencephalographic evaluation
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Multiple Choice
A) food refusal.
B) a binge-purge cycle.
C) 15% or lower weight than is expected for that height and body size.
D) a morbid fear of gaining weight and relentlessly pursue thinness.
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Multiple Choice
A) binge eating disorder; night eating syndrome
B) binge eating disorder; pica
C) pica; night eating syndrome
D) night eating syndrome; caloric deregulative disorder
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A) genetic.
B) psychological.
C) somatogenic.
D) sociocultural.
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Multiple Choice
A) Medications have not generally been found to be effective for the treatment of anorexia nervosa.
B) Antidepressants have some effectiveness in the treatment of anorexia nervosa.
C) Anti-anxiety medications have some effectiveness in the treatment of anorexia nervosa.
D) Antipsychotic medications have been found to be effective for the treatment of anorexia nervosa.
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A) respiration.
B) leg movement.
C) brain waves.
D) metabolic rate.
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A) sleep apnea.
B) insomnia
C) early life exposure to a viral infection such as mononucleosis.
D) current medical conditions that would account for the symptoms.
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Multiple Choice
A) the participants showed no beneficial effects.
B) participants reported improvement in body image and decreased drive for thinness.
C) Virtually no participant has developed symptoms of an eating disorder.
D) the drop-out rate has been extremely high.
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Multiple Choice
A) Alcohol may help initiate sleep, but it interrupts ongoing sleep and can be the cause of a sleep disorder.
B) Alcohol may help initiate sleep and enhance ongoing sleep, but it leads to addiction if used as a sleep aid.
C) Alcohol increases REM sleep.
D) Alcohol increases total sleep time in an effective manner, but continued use produces tolerance that negates this beneficial effect.
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