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The minimum wage has its greatest impact on the market for


A) female labor.
B) older labor.
C) black labor.
D) teenage labor.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In a free market, the price of housing adjusts to eliminate the shortages that give rise to undesirable landlord behavior.

A) True
B) False

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Price controls are usually enacted when policymakers believe that the market price of a good or service is unfair to buyers or sellers.

A) True
B) False

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Rent subsidies and wage subsidies are better than price controls at helping the poor because they have no costs associated with them.

A) True
B) False

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If a tax is imposed on a market with inelastic supply and elastic demand, then


A) buyers will bear most of the burden of the tax.
B) sellers will bear most of the burden of the tax.
C) the burden of the tax will be shared equally between buyers and sellers.
D) it is impossible to determine how the burden of the tax will be shared.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the demand curve is more price elastic than the supply curve, will the buyers or the sellers bear a greater burden of a tax? Draw a diagram to illustrate your answer.

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When the demand curve is more elastic th...

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Figure 6-36 Figure 6-36   -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the buyer pays $4. -Refer to Figure 6-36. If the government places a $2 tax in the market, the buyer pays $4.

A) True
B) False

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A tax on buyers increases the size of a market.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-6 Figure 6-6   -Refer to Figure 6-6. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market? A)  $6 B)  $8 C)  $10 D)  $4 -Refer to Figure 6-6. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market?


A) $6
B) $8
C) $10
D) $4

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A binding minimum wage tends to


A) cause a labor surplus.
B) cause unemployment.
C) have the greatest impact in the market for teenage labor.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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All buyers benefit from a binding price ceiling.

A) True
B) False

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If the government removes a binding price ceiling from a market, then the price paid by buyers will


A) increase, and the quantity sold in the market will increase.
B) increase, and the quantity sold in the market will decrease.
C) decrease, and the quantity sold in the market will increase.
D) decrease, and the quantity sold in the market will decrease.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose the equilibrium price of a tube of toothpaste is $2, and the government imposes a price floor of $3 per tube. As a result of the price floor,


A) quantity demanded decreases.
B) quantity supplied increases.
C) there is a surplus.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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In 2012, the U.S. minimum wage according to federal law was


A) $4.25 per hour.
B) $5.15 per hour.
C) $5.75 per hour.
D) $7.25 per hour.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 6-27 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z. Figure 6-27 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z.   -Refer to Figure 6-27. Suppose a tax of $6 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will buyers pay per unit after the tax is imposed? A)  $16 B)  between $16 and $20 C)  between $20 and $22 D)  $22 -Refer to Figure 6-27. Suppose a tax of $6 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will buyers pay per unit after the tax is imposed?


A) $16
B) between $16 and $20
C) between $20 and $22
D) $22

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If a tax is levied on the sellers of a product, then there will be a(n)


A) downward shift of the supply curve.
B) upward shift of the supply curve.
C) decrease in quantity supplied.
D) increase in quantity supplied.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Binding price floors benefit sellers because they allow sellers to sell all the goods they want at a higher price.

A) True
B) False

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The imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market causes


A) quantity demanded to be greater than quantity supplied.
B) quantity demanded to be less than quantity supplied.
C) quantity demanded to be equal to quantity supplied.
D) the price of the good to be greater than its equilibrium price.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-16 Figure 6-16   -Refer to Figure 6-16. In this market, a minimum wage of $7.25 creates a labor A)  shortage of 2,250 workers. B)  shortage of 4,500 workers. C)  surplus of 2,250 workers. D)  surplus of 4,500 workers. -Refer to Figure 6-16. In this market, a minimum wage of $7.25 creates a labor


A) shortage of 2,250 workers.
B) shortage of 4,500 workers.
C) surplus of 2,250 workers.
D) surplus of 4,500 workers.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation   and supply for the product is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $12 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market? and supply for the product is given by the equation Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation   and supply for the product is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $12 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market? -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $12 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market?

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The price ceiling wi...

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