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PDT Co.has two divisions,East and West.Invested assets and condensed income statement data for each division for the past year ended December 31 are as follows:

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(a) PDT Co. Divisional Income Statements...

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The ratio of sales to invested assets is termed the investment turnover,a component of the rate of return on investment.

A) True
B) False

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In a profit center,the manager has responsibility and authority for making decisions that affect:


A) only costs.
B) only assets.
C) both costs and assets.
D) both costs and revenues.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Property tax expense for a department store's store equipment is an example of a direct expense.

A) True
B) False

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The primary accounting tool for controlling and reporting for cost centers is a budget performance report.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a approach used for setting transfer prices?


A) Market price approach
B) Revenue price approach
C) Negotiated price approach
D) Cost price approach

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Responsibility accounting reports for a profit center typically show:


A) revenues,expenses,and profit controlled by the manager of the center.
B) only the controllable revenues.
C) revenues,expenses,profit,and investment in assets controlled by the manager of the center.
D) all the investment in assets controlled by the manager of the center.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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How much would Division A's income from operations increase?


A) $175,000
B) $70,000
C) $105,000
D) $75,000

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The manager of the furniture department of a leading retailer does not have control on salaries of the department personnel.

A) True
B) False

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Responsibility accounting reports for profit centers will include:


A) only costs.
B) only revenues.
C) both expenses and fixed assets.
D) revenues,expenses,and net income or loss from operations.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Service department charges are similar to the expenses that would be incurred if the profit center purchased the services from outside the company.

A) True
B) False

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For higher levels of management,responsibility accounting reports:


A) are more detailed than for lower levels of management.
B) are more summarized than for lower levels of management.
C) contain almost the same level of detail as reports for lower levels of management.
D) are rarely provided or reviewed.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Operating expenses directly traceable to or incurred for the sole benefit of a specific department and usually subject to the control of the department manager are termed:


A) miscellaneous administrative expenses.
B) indirect expenses.
C) direct expenses.
D) variable expenses.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If the profit margin for a division is 11% and the investment turnover is 1.5,the rate of return on investment computed would be 16.5%.

A) True
B) False

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To calculate income from operations,total service department charges are:


A) subtracted from income from operations before service department charges.
B) subtracted from operating expenses.
C) added to income from operations before service department charges.
D) subtracted from gross profit margin.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If divisional income from operations is $75,000,invested assets are $637,500,and the minimum rate of return on the invested assets is 6%,the residual income calculated would be $36,750.

A) True
B) False

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Sales commissions expense for a department store is an example of a direct expense.

A) True
B) False

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The major advantage of using the rate of return on investment over income from operations as a divisional performance measure is that,divisional investment is directly considered and thus comparability of divisions is facilitated.

A) True
B) False

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The balanced scorecard attempts to evaluate the underlying financial drivers of nonfinancial performance.

A) True
B) False

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Depreciation expense on store equipment for a department store is a direct expense.

A) True
B) False

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