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BrazilCo, Inc., a foreign corporation with a U.S. trade or business, has U.S.-source income as follows. Dividend income from unrelated investment activities $ 50,000 Net U.S.-source effectively connected income 600,000 Determine BrazilCo's total U.S. tax liability for the year, assuming a 35% corporate rate and no tax treaty. BrazilCo leaves its U.S. branch profits invested in the United States, and it does not otherwise repatriate any of its U.S. assets during the year.

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BrazilCo's U.S. tax ...

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Which of the following determinations requires knowing the amount of one's foreign­source gross income?


A) Itemized deductions.
B) Foreign tax credit.
C) Calculation of a U.S. person's total taxable income.
D) Calculation of a U.S. person's deductible interest expense.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A non-U.S. subsidiary whose income may be taxed to the U.S. parent before repatriation.

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Magdala is a citizen of Italy and does not have permanent resident status in the United States. During the last three years she has spent a number of days in the United States. Current year - 120 days First prior year - 150 days Second prior year - 150 days Is Magdala treated as a U.S. resident for the current year?


A) Yes, because Magdala was present in the United States at least 31 days during the current year and 195 days during the current and prior two years (using the appropriate fractions for the prior years) .
B) No, because Magdala is a citizen of Italy.
C) No, because Magdala was not present in the United States at least 183 days during the current year.
D) No, because although Magdala was present in the United States at least 31 days during the current year, she was not present at least 183 days in a single year during the current or prior two years.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Jokerz, a CFC of a U.S. parent, generated $80,000 Subpart F foreign base company services income in its first year of operations. The next year, Jokerz distributes $50,000 cash to the parent, from those service profits. The parent is taxed on $0 in the first year (tax deferral rules apply) and $50,000 in the second year.

A) True
B) False

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Freda was born and continues to live in Uruguay. She exports widgets to U.S. customers. The U.S. does not have in force an income tax treaty with Uruguay. Freda's net U.S. income from the widgets is subject to a flat 30% Federal income tax rate.

A) True
B) False

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In which of the following independent situations would Slane, a foreign corporation, be classified as a controlled foreign corporation? The Slane stock is directly owned 12% by Jen, 10% by Kathy, 12% by Leslie, 10% by David, 8% by Ben, and 48% by Mike.


A) Jen, Kathy, Leslie, David, Ben, and Mike are all U.S. citizens.
B) Jen, Kathy, Leslie, David, and Ben are all U.S. citizens. David is married to Kathy. Mike is a foreign resident and citizen.
C) Jen, Kathy, Leslie, David, and Ben are all U.S. citizens. Ben is Mike's son. Mike is a foreign resident and citizen.
D) Jen, Kathy, Leslie, David, and Ben are all U.S. citizens. Mike is a foreign resident and citizen.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The U.S. system for taxing income earned inside its borders by non-U.S. persons is referred to as inbound taxation because such foreign persons are earning income by coming into the United States.

A) True
B) False

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Dividends received from a domestic corporation are totally U.S. source:


A) If the corporation earns at least 80% of its gross income over the immediately preceding three tax years from the active conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
B) If the corporation earns at least 25% of its gross income over the immediately preceding three tax years from the active conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
C) Unless the corporation earns at least 80% of its gross income over the immediately preceding three tax years from the active conduct of a foreign trade or business.
D) Unless the corporation earns at least 25% of its gross income over the immediately preceding three tax years from the active conduct of a foreign trade or business.
E) In all of the above cases.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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In working with the foreign tax credit, a U.S. corporation may be able to alleviate the problem of excess foreign taxes by:


A) Deducting the excess foreign taxes that do not qualify for the credit.
B) Repatriating more foreign income to the United States in the year there is an excess limitation.
C) Generating "same basket" foreign­source income that is subject to a tax rate higher than the U.S. tax rate.
D) Generating "same basket" foreign­source income that is subject to a tax rate lower than the U.S. tax rate.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following foreign taxes paid by a U.S. corporation may be eligible for the foreign tax credit?


A) Real property taxes.
B) Value added taxes.
C) Sales taxes.
D) Dividend withholding taxes.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Given the following information, determine whether Greta, an alien, is a U.S. resident for Year 3. Greta cannot establish a tax home in or a closer connection to a foreign country. Given the following information, determine whether Greta, an alien, is a U.S. resident for Year 3. Greta cannot establish a tax home in or a closer connection to a foreign country.

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In general, for Federal income tax purpo...

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Your client holds foreign tax credit (FTC) carryforwards, i.e., it is in an "excess credit" position. Give at least three planning ideas that the client should implement, so as to free up the suspended FTCs.

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Generate "same basket" foreign­source in...

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Rule that requires determination of the dividend equivalent amount.

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Wood, a U.S. corporation, owns 30% of Hout, a foreign corporation. The remaining 70% of Hout is owned by other foreign corporations not controlled by Wood. Hout's functional currency is the euro. Wood receives a 50,000€ distribution from Hout. If the average exchange rate for the E & P to which the dividend is attributed is 1.2€: $1, the exchange rate at year end is .95€: $1, and on the date of the dividend payment the exchange rate is 1.1€: $1, what is Wood's tax result from the distribution?


A) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 and realizes an exchange gain of $3,788 [$45,455 minus $41,667 (50,000€/1.2) ].
B) Wood receives a dividend of $52,632 (50,000€/.95) with no exchange gain or loss.
C) Wood receives a dividend of $41,667 and realizes an exchange loss of $3,788 ($41,667 minus $45,455) .
D) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 (50,000€/1.1) with no exchange gain or loss.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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An individual who gives up U.S. citizenship to avoid U.S. income taxes.

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Chipper, Inc., a U.S. corporation, reports worldwide taxable income of $1 million, including a $300,000 dividend from Emma, Inc., a foreign corporation. Chipper's U.S. tax liability before FTC is $340,000. Chipper owns 20% of Emma. Emma's E & P after taxes is $8 million and it has paid foreign taxes of $2 million attributable to that E & P. If Chipper elects the FTC, its U.S. gross income with regard to the dividend from Emma is:


A) $300,000.
B) $340,000.
C) $375,000.
D) $400,000.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Goolsbee, Inc., a U.S. corporation, generates U.S.­source and foreign­source gross income. Goolsbee's assets (tax book value) are as follows. Goolsbee, Inc., a U.S. corporation, generates U.S.­source and foreign­source gross income. Goolsbee's assets (tax book value) are as follows.    Goolsbee incurs interest expense of $200,000. Using the asset method and the tax book value, apportion interest expense to foreign-source income. Goolsbee incurs interest expense of $200,000. Using the asset method and the tax book value, apportion interest expense to foreign-source income.

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Using the asset method and the...

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Which of the following statements regarding the translation of foreign income taxes is true?


A) Translation of foreign taxes into U.S. dollars helps manage the U.S. balance of trade.
B) Foreign taxes are translated into U.S. dollars only when such translation provides a tax benefit to the taxpayer.
C) Foreign taxes typically are paid in a foreign currency and, thus, must be converted to U.S. dollars when used as a FTC on a U.S. return.
D) Translation of foreign taxes into U.S. dollars encourages foreign corporations to set up operations in the United States.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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USCo, a U.S. corporation, receives $700,000 of foreign-source passive income on which foreign taxes of $70,000 are withheld. Its worldwide taxable income is $1,500,000 and its U.S. tax liability before the foreign tax credit is $525,000. What is USCo's allowed foreign tax credit?


A) $70,000
B) $175,000
C) $245,000
D) $770,000

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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