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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 1,000 units of direct materials at $11 and the actual was 800 units at $12,the direct materials quantity variance was $1,000 unfavorable.

A) True
B) False

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Morocco Desk Co.purchases 6,000 feet of lumber at $6.00 per foot.The standard price for direct materials is $5.00.The entry to record the purchase and unfavorable direct materials price variance is ​


A) Direct Materials 30,000
Direct Materials Price Variance 6,000
Accounts Payable 36,000
B) Direct Materials 30,000
Accounts Payable 30,000
C) Direct Materials 36,000
Direct Materials Price Variance 6,000
Accounts Payable 30,000
D) Work in Process 36,000
Direct Materials Price Variance 6,000
Accounts Payable 30,000

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Financial reporting systems that are guided by the principle of exceptions concept focus attention on variances from standard costs.

A) True
B) False

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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 1,000 units of direct materials at $11 and the actual was 800 units at $12,the direct materials price variance was $800 favorable.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period: What is the direct labor rate variance? The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period: What is the direct labor rate variance?   A)  $2,250 unfavorable B)  $2,125 unfavorable C)  $2,250 favorable D)  $2,125 favorable


A) $2,250 unfavorable
B) $2,125 unfavorable
C) $2,250 favorable
D) $2,125 favorable

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 600 direct labor hours at $17 and the actual was 500 hours at $15,the time variance was $1,500 unfavorable.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The direct labor rate variance is


A) $5,490 unfavorable
B) $5,490 favorable
C) $33,000 favorable
D) $33,000 unfavorable

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If the actual direct labor hours spent producing a commodity differs from the standard hours,the variance is a


A) time variance
B) price variance
C) quantity variance
D) rate variance

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The following data is given for the Bahia Company: ​​ The following data is given for the Bahia Company: ​​   Overhead is applied on standard labor hours. The variable factory overhead controllable variance is A)  $65 unfavorable B)  $65 favorable C)  $540 unfavorable D)  $540 favorable Overhead is applied on standard labor hours. The variable factory overhead controllable variance is


A) $65 unfavorable
B) $65 favorable
C) $540 unfavorable
D) $540 favorable

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Calculate the direct labor time variance.


A) $2,362.50 favorable
B) $2,362.50 unfavorable
C) $6,540.00 favorable
D) $6,540.00 unfavorable

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the amount of the fixed factory overhead volume variance?


A) $12,000 unfavorable
B) $12,000 favorable
C) $14,000 unfavorable
D) $26,000 unfavorable

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Standards are performance goals used to evaluate and control operations.

A) True
B) False

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The standard costs and actual costs for direct materials for the manufacture of 3,000 actual units of product are ​ The standard costs and actual costs for direct materials for the manufacture of 3,000 actual units of product are ​   The amount of direct materials price variance is A)  $2,750 unfavorable variance B)  $2,750 favorable variance C)  $1,500 favorable variance D)  $1,500 unfavorable variance The amount of direct materials price variance is


A) $2,750 unfavorable variance
B) $2,750 favorable variance
C) $1,500 favorable variance
D) $1,500 unfavorable variance

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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What is the direct labor rate variance?


A) $14,000 favorable
B) $14,000 unfavorable
C) $15,400 favorable
D) $15,400 unfavorable

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The fact that workers are unable to meet a properly determined direct labor standard is sufficient cause to change the standard.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The standard costs and actual costs for direct labor for the manufacture of 2,500 actual units of product are as follows: The direct labor rate variance is The standard costs and actual costs for direct labor for the manufacture of 2,500 actual units of product are as follows: The direct labor rate variance is   A)  $2,960 unfavorable B)  $4,500 favorable C)  $2,960 favorable D)  $4,500 unfavorable


A) $2,960 unfavorable
B) $4,500 favorable
C) $2,960 favorable
D) $4,500 unfavorable

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period: ​ The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period: ​   What is the direct labor rate variance? A)  $18,000 unfavorable B)  $4,500 favorable C)  $17,100 unfavorable D)  $3,600 favorable What is the direct labor rate variance?


A) $18,000 unfavorable
B) $4,500 favorable
C) $17,100 unfavorable
D) $3,600 favorable

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The most effective means of presenting standard factory overhead cost variance data is through a factory overhead cost variance report.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Standard cost variances are usually not reported in reports to stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Myers Corporation has the following data related to direct materials costs for November: actual costs for 5,000 pounds of material at $​4.50; and standard costs for 4,800 pounds of material at $5.10 per pound. ​ What is the direct materials quantity variance?


A) ​$1,020 favorable
B) ​​$1,020 unfavorable
C) ​$900 favorable
D) ​$900 unfavorable

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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