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Which of the graphs in Figure 21-1 illustrates the behavior of a total fixed cost?


A) Graph 2
B) Graph 3
C) Graph 4
D) Graph 1

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The manufacturing cost of Calico Industries for three months of the year are provided below: ​ The manufacturing cost of Calico Industries for three months of the year are provided below: ​   Using the high-low method,the variable cost per unit and the total fixed costs are A)  $0.78 per unit and $4,000 B)  $0.40 per unit and $8,000 C)  $4.00 per unit and $800 D)  $7.80 per unit and $4,000 Using the high-low method,the variable cost per unit and the total fixed costs are


A) $0.78 per unit and $4,000
B) $0.40 per unit and $8,000
C) $4.00 per unit and $800
D) $7.80 per unit and $4,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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For the past year,Iris Company had fixed costs of $6,708,000,a unit variable cost of $444,and a unit selling price of $600.For the coming year,no changes are expected in revenues and costs,except that a new wage contract will increase variable costs by $6 per unit.Determine the break-even sales (units)for (a)the past year and (b)the coming year.

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If fixed costs are $561,000 and the unit contribution margin is $8.00,what is the break-even point in units if variable costs are decreased by $0.50 a unit?


A) 66,000
B) 70,125
C) 74,800
D) 60,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The fixed cost per unit varies with changes in the level of activity.

A) True
B) False

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If fixed costs are $500,000,the unit selling price is $55,and the unit variable costs are $30,what is the break-even sales (units) if fixed costs are increased by $80,000?


A) 10,545 units
B) 19,333 units
C) 23,200 units
D) 25,000 units

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In an absorption costing income statement,the manufacturing margin is the excess of sales over the variable cost of goods sold.

A) True
B) False

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Zipee Inc.'s unit selling price is $90,the unit variable costs are $40.50,fixed costs are $170,000,and current sales are 12,000 units.How much will operating income change if sales increase by 5,000 units?


A) $125,000 decrease
B) $175,000 increase
C) $75,000 increase
D) $247,500 increase

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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If fixed costs are $750,000 and variable costs are 60% of sales,what is the break-even point in sales dollars?


A) $1,250,000
B) $450,000
C) $1,875,000
D) $300,000

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Given the following information: ​ Variable cost per unit = $5.00 July fixed cost per unit = $7.00 Units sold and produced in July = 28,000 ​ What is total estimated cost for August if 30,000 units are projected to be produced and sold?

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Total fixed costs = $7.00 × 28...

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If direct materials cost per unit increases,the break-even point will decrease.

A) True
B) False

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Carrolton,Inc.currently sells widgets for $80 per unit.The variable cost is $30 per unit and total fixed costs equal $240,000 per year.Sales are currently 20,000 units annually. ​ The company is considering a 20% drop in selling price that it believes will raise units sold by 20%.Assuming all costs stay the same,what is the impact on income if this change is made?

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Current Scenario:SP $80 VC 30 CM $50 × 2...

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If fixed costs are $500,000 and the unit contribution margin is $20,what is the break-even point in units if fixed costs are reduced by $80,000?


A) 25,000
B) 29,000
C) 4,000
D) 21,000

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Variable costs as a percentage of sales for Lemon Inc.are 80%,current sales are $600,000,and fixed costs are $130,000.How much will operating income change if sales increase by $40,000?


A) $8,000 increase
B) $8,000 decrease
C) $30,000 decrease
D) $30,000 increase

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following costs is an example of a cost that remains the same in total as the number of units produced changes?


A) direct labor
B) salary of a factory supervisor
C) units-of-production depreciation on factory equipment
D) direct materials

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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What was Rusty Co.'s weighted average unit selling price?


A) $180.00
B) $75.00
C) $100.00
D) $110.00

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Johnson's Plumbing's fixed costs are $700,000 and the unit contribution margin is $17.What amount of units must be sold in order to realize an operating income of $100,000?


A) 5,000
B) 41,176
C) 47,059
D) 58,882

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Absorption costing is required for financial reporting under generally accepted accounting principles.

A) True
B) False

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Given the following cost data,what type of cost is shown? ​ ​ Given the following cost data,what type of cost is shown? ​ ​   ​ A)  mixed cost B)  variable cost C)  fixed cost D)  period cost


A) mixed cost
B) variable cost
C) fixed cost
D) period cost

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If fixed costs increased and variable costs per unit decreased,the break-even point would


A) increase
B) decrease
C) remain the same
D) cannot be determined from the data provided

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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