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As production increases,variable costs per unit


A) stay the same
B) increase
C) decrease
D) either increase or decrease,depending on the fixed costs

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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If fixed costs are $500,000 and the unit contribution margin is $20,what is the break-even point in units if fixed costs are reduced by $80,000?


A) 25,000
B) 29,000
C) 4,000
D) 21,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If fixed costs are $500,000 and variable costs are 60% of break-even sales,profit is zero when sales revenue is $930,000.

A) True
B) False

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The point where the sales line and the total costs line intersect on the cost-volume-profit chart represents


A) the maximum possible operating loss
B) the maximum possible operating income
C) the total fixed costs
D) the break-even point

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Zeke Company sells 25,000 units at $21 per unit.Variable costs are $10 per unit,and fixed costs are $75,000.The contribution margin ratio and the unit contribution margin are


A) 47% and $11 per unit
B) 53% and $7 per unit
C) 47% and $8 per unit
D) 52% and $11 per unit

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Assume that Corn Co.sold 8,000 units of Product A and 2,000 units of Product B during the past year.The unit contribution margins for Products A and B are $30 and $60,respectively.Corn has fixed costs of $378,000.The break-even point in units is


A) 8,000 units
B) 6,300 units
C) 12,600 units
D) 10,500 units

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Cost-volume-profit analysis can be presented in both equation form and graphic form.

A) True
B) False

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If a business sells two products,it is not possible to estimate the break-even point.

A) True
B) False

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If fixed costs are $850,000 and the unit contribution margin is $50,profit is zero when 15,000 units are sold.

A) True
B) False

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In an absorption costing income statement,the manufacturing margin is the excess of sales over the variable cost of goods sold.

A) True
B) False

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Given the following costs and activities for Dance Company electrical costs,use the high-low method to calculate Dance's variable electrical costs per machine hour. ​ Given the following costs and activities for Dance Company electrical costs,use the high-low method to calculate Dance's variable electrical costs per machine hour. ​   A)  ​$2.08 B)  ​$6.00 C)  ​$0.60 D)  ​$1.20


A) ​$2.08
B) ​$6.00
C) ​$0.60
D) ​$1.20

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If employees accept a wage contract that increases the unit contribution margin,the break-even point will decrease.

A) True
B) False

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If the property tax rates are increased,this change in fixed costs will result in a decrease in the break-even point.

A) True
B) False

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Charlotte Co.has budgeted salary increases to factory supervisors totaling 9%.If selling prices and all other cost relationships are held constant,next year's break-even point


A) will decrease by 9%
B) will increase by 9%
C) cannot be determined from the data given
D) will increase at a rate greater than 9%

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The fixed cost per unit varies with changes in the level of activity.

A) True
B) False

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The contribution margin ratio is the same as the profit-volume ratio.

A) True
B) False

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A rental cost of $20,000 plus $0.70 per machine hour of use is an example of a mixed cost.

A) True
B) False

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If the unit selling price is $40,the volume of sales is $3,000,000,sales at the break-even point amount to $2,500,000,and the maximum possible sales are $3,300,000,the margin of safety is 11,500 units.

A) True
B) False

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The three most common cost behavior classifications are


A) variable costs,product costs,and sunk costs
B) fixed costs,variable costs,and mixed costs
C) variable costs,period costs,and differential costs
D) variable costs,sunk costs,and opportunity costs

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not an assumption underlying cost-volume-profit analysis?


A) The break-even point will be passed during the period.
B) Total sales and total costs can be represented by straight lines.
C) Costs can be accurately divided into fixed and variable components.
D) The sales mix is constant.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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