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The direct labor costs and factory overhead costs incurred by a production department are referred to as conversion costs.

A) True
B) False

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Custom-made goods would be accounted for using a process costing system.

A) True
B) False

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Costs of ending work in process inventory are included in the cost per equivalent unit computation.

A) True
B) False

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The two categories of cost comprising conversion costs are


A) direct labor and indirect labor
B) direct labor and factory overhead
C) factory overhead and direct materials
D) direct labor and direct materials

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The journal entry to record the flow of costs into Department 1 during the period for direct materials is


A) Work in Process-Department 1 100,000
Materials 100,000
B) Work in Process-Department 1 55,000
Materials 55,000
C) Materials 100,000
Work in Process-Department 1 100,000
D) Materials 55,000
Work in Process-Department 1 55,000

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In a process cost system,the amount of work in process inventory is valued by


A) finding the sum of all open job costs
B) allocating departmental costs between completed and partially completed units
C) multiplying units in ending inventory by the direct materials cost per unit
D) finding the sum of all completed jobs

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Department K had 3,000 units 45% completed in process at the beginning of the period; 17,000 units completed during the period; and 1,200 units 40% completed at the end of the period.What was the number of equivalent units of production for the period for conversion if the first-in,first-out method is used to cost inventories? Assume the completion percentage applies to both direct materials and conversion cost.


A) 18,350
B) 16,310
C) 15,650
D) 16,130

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The entry to transfer goods in process from Department X to Department Y includes a debit to Work in Process-Department X.

A) True
B) False

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If a company uses average costing instead of FIFO,it will still get the same unit costs.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss how equivalent units are computed under the average cost method.

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Under average costing,equivalent units e...

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The debits to Work in Process-Assembly Department for April,together with data concerning production,are as follows: ​ The debits to Work in Process-Assembly Department for April,together with data concerning production,are as follows: ​   All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process,and the first-in,first-out method is used to cost inventories.The conversion cost per equivalent unit for April is A)  $2.48 B)  $2.75 C)  $2.50 D)  $5.25 All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process,and the first-in,first-out method is used to cost inventories.The conversion cost per equivalent unit for April is


A) $2.48
B) $2.75
C) $2.50
D) $5.25

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When a process cost accounting system records the purchase of materials,the Materials account is credited.

A) True
B) False

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One of the primary uses of a cost of production report is to assist management in controlling production costs.

A) True
B) False

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Companies that use the average costing method for process costing have unit costs that include costs from more than one accounting period.

A) True
B) False

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The journal entry to record the flow of costs into Department 2 during the period for direct materials is


A) Work in Process-Department 2 100,000
Materials 100,000
B) Work in Process-Department 2 55,000
Materials 55,000
C) Work in Process-Department 2 150,000
Materials 150,000
D) Materials 55,000
Work in Process-Department 2 55,000

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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If 10,000 units that were 50% completed are in process at November 1,90,000 units were completed during November,and 20,000 were 20% completed at November 30,the number of equivalent units of production for November was 90,000.(Assume no loss of units in production and that inventories are costed by the first-in,first-out method.)

A) True
B) False

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Equivalent production units are generally determined for


A) direct materials and conversion costs
B) direct materials only
C) conversion costs only
D) direct materials and direct labor costs only

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The number of equivalent units of production for the period for materials,if the first-in,first-out method is used to cost inventories was


A) 16,700
B) 12,000
C) 1,700
D) 13,700

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The conversion cost per equivalent unit (to the nearest cent) for April is


A) $2.70
B) $2.53
C) $3.31
D) $5.60

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Using the FIFO method,the number of units started and completed in July was


A) 14,250
B) 15,000
C) 13,400
D) 15,740

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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