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A process cost accounting system provides for a separate record of the cost of each particular quantity of product that passes through the factory.

A) True
B) False

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A manufacturing company applies factory overhead based on direct labor hours.At the beginning of the year,it estimated that factory overhead costs would be $360,000 and direct labor hours would be 30,000.Actual factory overhead costs incurred were $377,200,and actual direct labor hours were 36,000.What is the amount of overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead at the end of the year?


A) $6,000 overapplied
B) $6,000 underapplied
C) $54,800 overapplied
D) $54,800 underapplied

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Bar code scanners are now being used to track incoming materials and to electronically transmit this data.Scanners have replaced which of the following?


A) receiving report
B) materials requisition
C) materials ledger
D) job cost sheet

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Job order costing and process costing are


A) pricing systems
B) cost accounting systems
C) cost flow systems
D) inventory tracking systems

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Define and discuss the two main types of cost accounting systems for manufacturing operations.What are their similarities and differences?

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The two main types of cost accounting sy...

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Using the job order cost system,service organizations are able to bill customers on a weekly or monthly basis,even when the job has not been completed.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are examples of activity bases except


A) salaries of supervisors
B) quality inspections of products
C) number of machine setups
D) raw materials storage

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following would most likely use a job order costing system?


A) a paper mill
B) a swimming pool installer
C) a company that manufactures chlorine for swimming pools
D) an oil refinery

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following entries would not be found on the books of a service provider?


A) a debit to Work in Process; and a credit to Materials
B) a debit to Work in Process; and a credit to Wages Payable
C) a debit to Work in Process; and a credit to Overhead
D) a debit to Cost of Services; and a credit to Work in Process

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In a factory with several processing departments,a single factory overhead rate may not provide accurate product costs and effective cost control.

A) True
B) False

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Period costs are costs that are incurred for the production requirements of a certain period.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following costs are not included in finished goods inventory?


A) direct labor
B) factory overhead
C) chief financial officer's salary
D) direct materials

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The recording of the jobs completed would include a debit to


A) Factory Overhead
B) Finished Goods
C) Work in Process
D) Cost of Goods Sold

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The Winston Company estimates that the factory overhead for the following year will be $1,250,000.The company has decided that the basis for applying factory overhead should be machine hours,which is estimated to be 50,000 hours.The total machine hours for the year were 54,300 hours.The actual factory overhead for the year was $1,375,000. ​ (a)Determine the total factory overhead amount applied. (b)Calculate the over- or underapplied amount for the year. (c)Prepare the journal entry to close Factory Overhead into Cost of Goods Sold.

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(a)$1,250,000 / 50,000 = $25 5...

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Job order cost accounting systems can be used only for companies that manufacture a product.

A) True
B) False

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The cost of production of completed and transferred goods during the period amounted to $540,000,and the finished products shipped to customers had production costs of $375,000.The entry to record the transfer of costs from finished goods to cost of goods sold is


A) Finished Goods 540,000
Cost of Goods Sold 540,000
B) Finished Goods 375,000
Cost of Goods Sold 375,000
C) Cost of Goods Sold 375,000
Finished Goods 375,000
D) Cost of Goods Sold 540,000
Finished Goods 540,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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In a job order cost accounting system,the entry to record the flow of direct materials into production is to


A) debit Work in Process,credit Materials
B) debit Materials,credit Work in Process
C) debit Factory Overhead,credit Materials
D) debit Work in Process,credit Supplies

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Six selected transactions for the current month are indicated by letters in the following T accounts in a job order cost accounting system: ​ Six selected transactions for the current month are indicated by letters in the following T accounts in a job order cost accounting system: ​    Describe each of the six transactions. Describe each of the six transactions.

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Recording jobs shipped and customers billed would include a debit to


A) Accounts Payable
B) Cash
C) Finished Goods
D) Cost of Goods Sold

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The controlling account for the cost ledger is


A) Finished Goods
B) Materials
C) Work in Process
D) Cost of Goods Sold

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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