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​If a company borrows money from a bank as an installment note,the interest portion of each annual payment will


A) ​equal the interest rate on the note times the carrying amount of the note at the beginning of the period
B) ​remain constant over the term of the note
C) ​equal the interest rate on the note times the face amount
D) ​increase over the term of the note

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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For proper matching of revenues and expenses,the estimated cost of fringe benefits must be recognized as an expense of the period during which the employee earns the benefits.

A) True
B) False

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During its first year of operations,a company granted employees vacation privileges and pension rights estimated at a cost of $21,500 and $15,000.The vacations are expected to be taken in the next year and the pension rights are expected to be paid in the future 5-30 years.What is the total cost of vacation pay and pension rights to be recognized in the first year?


A) $15,000
B) $36,500
C) $6,500
D) $21,500

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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​An installment note is a debt that requires the borrower to make equal periodic payments to the lender for the term of the note.

A) True
B) False

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Current liabilities are due


A) but not receivable for more than one year
B) but not payable for more than one year
C) and receivable within one year
D) and payable within one year

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For Company A and Company B: ​ For Company A and Company B: ​     For Company A and Company B: ​

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In a defined benefits plan,the employer bears the investment risks in funding a future retirement income benefit.

A) True
B) False

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Assuming a 360-day year,when a $20,000,90-day,5% interest-bearing note payable matures,total payment will be


A) $21,000
B) $1,000
C) $20,250
D) $250

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Assuming a 360-day year,the interest charged by the bank,at the rate of 6%,on a 90-day,discounted note payable of $100,000 is


A) $6,000
B) $1,500
C) $500
D) $3,000

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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An interest-bearing note is a loan in which the lender deducts interest from the amount loaned before the money is advanced to the borrower.

A) True
B) False

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Kelly Howard has the following transactions.Prepare the journal entries. ​ Kelly Howard has the following transactions.Prepare the journal entries. ​    ​

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Payroll taxes are based on the employee's net pay.

A) True
B) False

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Salaries Payable would be recorded in the amount of


A) $8,200
B) $6,830
C) $8,630
D) $7,450

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Amounts withheld from each employee for social security and Medicare vary by state.

A) True
B) False

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The Crafter Company has the following assets and liabilities: ​ ​ The Crafter Company has the following assets and liabilities: ​ ​   Determine the quick ratio (rounded to one decimal point) . A)  5.3 B)  3.6 C)  3.3 D)  2.3 Determine the quick ratio (rounded to one decimal point) .


A) 5.3
B) 3.6
C) 3.3
D) 2.3

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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An employee receives an hourly rate of $15,with time and a half for all hours worked in excess of 40 during the week.Payroll data for the first week of the calendar year are as follows: hours worked,46; federal income tax withheld,$110; Social security tax rate,6%; and Medicare tax rate,1.5%; state unemployment compensation tax,3.4% on the first $7,000; federal unemployment compensation tax,0.8% on the first $7,000.What is the net amount to be paid to the employee? If required,round your answers to the nearest cent.


A) $569.87
B) $539.00
C) $625.00
D) $544.88

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Proper payroll accounting methods are important for a business for all the reasons below except


A) good employee morale requires timely and accurate payroll payments
B) payroll is subject to various federal and state regulations
C) to help a business with cash flow problems by delayed payments of payroll taxes to federal and state agencies
D) payroll and related payroll taxes have a significant effect on the net income of most businesses

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Use the following key (a-d) to identify the proper treatment of each contingent liability. -Event is reasonably possible but amount is not estimable


A) Record only
B) Record and disclose
C) Disclose only
D) Do not record or disclose
Use the following key (a-d) to identify the proper treatment of each contingent liability. -Event is reasonably possible but amount is not estimable A) Record only B) Record and disclose C) Disclose only D) Do not record or disclose

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Journalize the following transactions for Riley Corporation: Journalize the following transactions for Riley Corporation:

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Lee Company has the following information for the pay period of December 15-31: ​ ​ Lee Company has the following information for the pay period of December 15-31: ​ ​   Assuming no employees are subject to ceilings for taxes on their earnings,Salaries Payable would be recorded for A)  ​$16,000 B)  ​$9,808 C)  ​$10,800 D)  ​$11,040 Assuming no employees are subject to ceilings for taxes on their earnings,Salaries Payable would be recorded for


A) ​$16,000
B) ​$9,808
C) ​$10,800
D) ​$11,040

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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