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Indirect costs incurred in a manufacturing environment that cannot be traced directly to a product are treated as:


A) period costs and expensed when incurred
B) product costs and expensed when the goods are sold
C) product costs and expenses when incurred
D) period costs and expensed when the goods are sold

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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If the cost of materials is not a significant portion of the total product cost, the materials may be classified as part of factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of useful managerial accounting reports?


A) Accuracy
B) GAAP
C) historical and estimated data
D) reports prepared as needed

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Indirect labor and indirect materials are classified as:


A) factory overhead and product costs
B) factory overhead and period costs
C) operating costs and period costs
D) operating costs and product costs

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The controller's staff often consists of several management accountants. All of the following would most likely be on the controller's staff EXCEPT:


A) general accountants
B) budgets and budget analysts
C) investments and shareholder relations managers
D) cost accountants

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following items would not be classified as part of factory overhead?


A) Direct labor used
B) Amortization of manufacturing patents
C) Production supervisors' salaries
D) Factory supplies used

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Cost of oil used to lubricate factory machinery and equipment is an example of a direct materials cost.

A) True
B) False

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Factory overhead includes:


A) factory rent and direct labor
B) direct materials and direct labor
C) indirect materials and direct materials
D) indirect labor and indirect materials

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Direct labor costs are included in the conversion costs of a product.

A) True
B) False

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Differentiate between financial and managerial accounting, addressing such issues as what reports are generated, when, and for whom.

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The Sharpe Company reports the following information for 2015: The Sharpe Company reports the following information for 2015:  Determine period costs for 2015. A)  $24,500 B)  $30,300 C)  $29,200 D)  $35,000Determine period costs for 2015.


A) $24,500
B) $30,300
C) $29,200
D) $35,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Finished goods inventory is reported on the:


A) income statement as a period cost
B) balance sheet as a long-term asset
C) balance sheet as a current asset
D) income statement as revenue

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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What is the primary criterion for the preparation of managerial accounting reports?


A) Relevance of the reports
B) Meet the manager needs
C) Timing of the reports
D) Cost of the reports

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The Zoe Corporation has the following information for the month of March. Prepare a (a) schedule of cost of goods manufactured, (b) an income statement for the month ended March 31, and (c) prepare only the inventory section of the balance sheet. The Zoe Corporation has the following information for the month of March. Prepare a (a) schedule of cost of goods manufactured, (b) an income statement for the month ended March 31, and (c) prepare only the inventory section of the balance sheet.

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Managers use managerial information to evaluate performance of a company's operation.

A) True
B) False

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At the beginning of 2011, the Gilbert Company's work in process inventory account had a balance of $30,000. During 2011, $68,000 of direct materials were used in production, and $66,000 of direct labor costs were incurred. Factory overhead in 2011 amounted to $90,000. Cost of goods manufactured is $230,000 in 2011. The balance in work in process inventory on December 31, 2011, is:


A) $24,000
B) $44,000
C) $66,000
D) $36,000

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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All of the following would probably be considered a direct material except:


A) steel
B) fabric
C) glue
D) lumber

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Managerial accounting uses only past data in reports to aid management in the decision making process.

A) True
B) False

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Conversion costs consist of product costs and period costs.

A) True
B) False

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Managerial accountants would most likely prepare all of the following reports except:


A) A performance report identifying amounts of scrap.
B) A control report comparing direct material usage over time.
C) A sales report targeting monthly sales and potential bonuses.
D) An annual report for external regulators such as the SEC.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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