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On April 1, 10,000 shares of $5 par common stock were issued at $22, and on April 7, 5,000 shares of $50 par preferred stock were issued at $104. Journalize the entries for April 1 and 7.

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A corporation has 50,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding that has a current market value of $120. If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split, the par value of the stock after the split will be:


A) $5
B) $60
C) $25
D) $24

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The cost method of accounting for the purchase and sale of treasury stock is a commonly used method.

A) True
B) False

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The issuance of common stock affects both paid-in capital and retained earnings.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation has 10,000 shares of $100 par value stock outstanding. If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split, the number of shares outstanding after the split will be 40,000.

A) True
B) False

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The day on which the board of directors of the corporation distributes a dividend is called the declaration date.

A) True
B) False

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The price at which a stock can be sold depends upon a number of factors. Which statement below is not one of those factors?


A) the financial condition, earnings record, and dividend record of the corporation
B) investor expectations of the corporation's earning power
C) how high the par value is
D) general business and economic conditions and prospects

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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A restriction/appropriation of retained earnings


A) decreases total assets
B) increases total retained earnings
C) decreases total retained earnings
D) has no effect on total retained earnings

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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When a stock dividend is declared, which of the following accounts is credited?


A) Common Sock
B) Dividend Payable
C) Stock Dividends Distributable
D) Retained Earnings

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A deficit in Retained Earnings is reported in the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Match the value to the appropriate account. For the year ended 2012 ABC had the following transactions: - issued 10,000 shares of $2.00 par value common stock for $12.00 per share - issued 3,000 shares of $50 par value 6% preferred stock for $70 per share - purchased 1000 shares of previously issued common stock for $15.00 per share -reported net income of $200,000 - declared and paid a total dividend of $40,000 Assume that retained earnings had a beginning balance of $75,000.

Premises
Total Stockholders Equity
Common Stock
Additional Paid in Capital - Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Total Paid in Capital
Additional Paid in Capital - Preferred Stock
Treasury Stock
Preferred Stock
Responses
20,000
550,000
100,000
15,000
60,000
330,000
$150,000
235,000

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Total Stockholders Equity
Common Stock
Additional Paid in Capital - Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Total Paid in Capital
Additional Paid in Capital - Preferred Stock
Treasury Stock
Preferred Stock

Morocco Inc. reported the following results for the year ending April 30, 2014: Morocco Inc. reported the following results for the year ending April 30, 2014:    Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2014.

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Which statement below is not a reason for a corporation to buy back its own stock.


A) resale to employees
B) bonus to employees
C) for supporting the market price of the stock
D) to increase the shares outstanding

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Par value


A) is the monetary value assigned per share in the corporate charter.
B) represents what a share of stock is worth.
C) represents the original selling price for a share of stock.
D) is established for a share of stock after it is issued.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock. Assume that 30,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 were subsequently reacquired. What is the number of shares outstanding?


A) 35,000
B) 70,000
C) 25,000
D) 30,000

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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When common stock is issued in exchange for land, the land should be recorded in the accounts at the par amount of the stock issued.

A) True
B) False

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On May 1, 10,000 shares of $10 par common stock were issued at $30, and on May 7, 5,000 shares of $50 par preferred stock were issued at $111. Journalize the entries for May 1 and May 7.

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A sale of treasury stock may result in a decrease in paid-in-capital. All decreases should be charged to the Paid-In-Capital from Sale of Treasury account.

A) True
B) False

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A 10% stock dividend will increase the number of shares outstanding but the book value per share will decrease.

A) True
B) False

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The ability of a corporation to obtain capital is


A) less than a partnership.
B) about the same as a partnership.
C) restricted because of the limited life of the corporation.
D) enhanced because of limited liability and ease of share transferability.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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