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A corporation is a separate entity for accounting purposes but for legal purposes.

A) True
B) False

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Using the following accounts and balances, prepare the Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet. Fifty thousand shares of common stock are authorized, and 5,000 shares have been reacquired. Using the following accounts and balances, prepare the Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet. Fifty thousand shares of common stock are authorized, and 5,000 shares have been reacquired.

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Treasury stock that had been purchased for $6,400 last month was reissued this month for $8,500. The journal entry to record the reissuance would include a credit to


A) Treasury Stock for $8,500
B) Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $8,500
C) Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par/Common for $2,100
D) Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $2,100

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders' equity and increases its liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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On January 1, 2011 a company had the following data: - issued 10,000 shares of $2.00 par value common stock for $12.00 per share - issued 3,000 shares of $50 par value 6% cumulative preferred stock for $70 per share - purchased 1,000 shares of previously issued common stock for $15.00 per share The company had the following dividend information available: 2011 - No dividend paid 2012 - Paid a $2,000 total dividend 2013 - Paid a $17,000 total dividend 2014 - paid a $32,000 total dividend Using the following format, fill in the correct values for each year; 2011 2012 2013 2014 Common stock dividend Preferred stock dividend Dividends in arrears

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2011 2012 2013 2014
Common sto...

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The price at which a stock can be sold depends upon a number of factors. Which statement below is not one of those factors?


A) the financial condition, earnings record, and dividend record of the corporation
B) investor expectations of the corporation's earning power
C) how high the par value is
D) general business and economic conditions and prospects

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A sale of treasury stock may result in a decrease in paid-in-capital. All decreases should be charged to the Paid-In-Capital from Sale of Treasury account.

A) True
B) False

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Nexis Corp. issues 1,000 shares of $15 par value common stock at $25 per share. When the transaction is recorded, credits are made to:


A) Common Stock $15,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value $10,000.
B) Common Stock $25,000 and Retained Earnings $15,000.
C) Common Stock $15,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $10,000.
D) Common Stock $25,000.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Preferred stockholders must receive their current year dividends before the common stockholders can receive any dividends.

A) True
B) False

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Prepare entries to record the following: Prepare entries to record the following:

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(a)
blured image (b)
...

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The authorized stock of a corporation


A) must be recorded in a formal accounting entry.
B) only reflects the initial capital needs of the company.
C) is indicated in its by-laws.
D) is indicated in its charter.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Solar Company has 600,000 shares of $75 par common stock outstanding. On February 13, Solar declared a 3% stock dividend to be issued April 30 to stockholders of record on March 14. The market price of the stock was $90 per share on February 13. Required: Journalize the entries required on February 13, March 14, and April 30.

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The financial loss that each stockholder in a corporation can incur is usually limited to the amount invested by the stockholder.

A) True
B) False

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A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 50,000 shares at $9. Subsequently, the company declared a 2% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $10 a share. The effect of the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend is to


A) decrease retained earnings, increase common stock, and increase paid-in capital
B) increase retained earnings, decrease common stock, and decrease paid-in capital
C) increase retained earnings, decrease common stock, and increase paid-in capital
D) decrease retained earnings, increase common stock, and decrease paid-in capital

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If paid-in-capital in excess of par/preferred stock is $30,000, preferred stock is $200,000, paid-in-capital in excess of par/common stock is $20,000, common stock is $525,000, and retained earnings is $105,000 (deficit), the total stockholders' equity is $880,000.

A) True
B) False

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If Everly Company issues 1,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $75,000, the account


A) Common Stock will be credited for $75,000.
B) Paid-in Capital in excess of Par Value will be credited for $5,000.
C) Paid-in Capital in excess of Par Value will be credited for $70,000.
D) Cash will be debited for $70,000.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Future Sources, Inc. reported the following results for the year ending July 31, 2012: Future Sources, Inc. reported the following results for the year ending July 31, 2012:    Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2012. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2012.

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Cash dividends become a liability to a corporation on the date of record.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation, which had 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding, declared a 3-for-1 stock split. A corporation, which had 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding, declared a 3-for-1 stock split.

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A corporation has 50,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding that has a current market value of $120. If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split, the par value of the stock after the split will be:


A) $5
B) $60
C) $25
D) $24

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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