A) a humanitarian concern for the European people.
B) a desire to roll back communism from East Asia.
C) a desire to create strong European markets for American goods.
D) both a humanitarian concern for the European people, and a desire to create strong European markets for American goods.
E) All these answers are correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) Western allies must take the initiative in resisting communism in their region.
B) the United States must resist communism anywhere it developed in the world.
C) the defense of Western Europe was the key to winning the fight against communism.
D) the United States must gradually increase its level of defense spending.
E) that Chinese aggression against Taiwan would result in war.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) anger at the United Nations.
B) criticism of MacArthur.
C) relief that nuclear war had been avoided.
D) anger at China.
E) criticism of President Truman.
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Multiple Choice
A) civil rights legislation.
B) nationalized health care.
C) federal aid to education.
D) aid for public housing.
E) significant tax cuts.
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Multiple Choice
A) the Republicans take control of the White House but not the Congress.
B) the end to a long period of Democratic dominance.
C) a close outcome between the two major parties.
D) all of these: the Republicans take control of the White House but not the Congress; the end to a long period of Democratic dominance; and a close outcome between the two major parties.
E) None of these answers is correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) created the National Security Council.
B) created the Central Intelligence Agency.
C) created the Department of Defense.
D) combined the functions previously performed separately by the War and Navy Departments.
E) All these answers are correct.
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Short Answer
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) following the end of the war in the Pacific.
B) once the United States had successfully used the atomic bomb.
C) at the Potsdam Conference.
D) after his first few days in office.
E) after it became clear Stalin was supporting communist forces in China.
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Multiple Choice
A) was offered to the Soviet Union.
B) failed to significantly revive European industrial production.
C) had little impact on communist influence within nations that accepted aid.
D) was opposed by many Republicans in Congress.
E) grew more controversial, after a Soviet coup in Czechoslovakia in 1948.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) permitted the "union shop."
B) expanded the Wagner Act.
C) permitted the "closed shop."
D) prohibited states from passing "right-to-work" laws.
E) was supported by President Truman.
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Multiple Choice
A) was aimed at preventing Chinese communists from entering the war.
B) was a military debacle.
C) led to a fight between General Douglas MacArthur and President Harry Truman.
D) prompted President Truman to try to push communists out of North Korea.
E) was ultimately thwarted due to the surprise intervention of the Chinese navy.
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Multiple Choice
A) Richard Nixon.
B) Joseph McCarthy.
C) John Kennedy.
D) Ronald Reagan.
E) LyndonB. Johnson.
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