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Other things the same, a decrease in the real interest rate


A) decreases the quantity of loanable funds demanded.
B) increases the quantity of loanable funds demand
C) shifts the demand for loanable funds to the right.
D) shifts the demand for loanable funds to the left.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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In the open economy macroeconomic model, the price that balances supply and demand in the market for foreign- currency exchange model is the


A) nominal exchange rate.
B) nominal interest rate.
C) real exchange rate.
D) real interest rate.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following contains a list only of things that decrease when the budget deficit of the U.S. increases?


A) U.S. net exports, U.S. domestic investment, U.S. net capital outflow
B) U.S. supply of loanable funds, U.S. interest rates, U.S. domestic investment
C) U.S. imports, U.S. interest rates, the real exchange rate of the dollar
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Other things the same, if the U.S. interest rate rises, what happens to the net capital outflow of other countries?

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As the U.S. real interest rate rises, U....

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An increase in the budget deficit


A) reduces investment because the interest rate rises.
B) reduces investment because the interest rate falls.
C) raises investment because the interest rate rises.
D) raises investment because the interest rate falls.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the exchange rate falls, domestic goods become relatively expensive. This change in the affordability of domestic goods makes domestic goods attractive to domestic residents. So, _______ ______.

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less, more...

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Other things the same, which curve in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts and which direction does it shift if net capital outflow rises?

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The supply...

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In an open economy, the supply of loanable funds comes from national saving.

A) True
B) False

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State what, if anything, each of the following does to the supply or demand of loanable funds. a. net capital outflow increases at each interest rate b. domestic investment increases at each interest rate c. the government deficit increases d. private saving increases

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a. the demand for loanable fun...

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If the United States imposes an import quota on clothing, then U.S. exports


A) increase, U.S. imports increase, and U.S. net exports will not change.
B) increase, U.S. imports decrease, and U.S. net exports increase.
C) decrease, U.S. imports increase, and U.S. net exports decrease.
D) decrease, U.S. imports decrease, and U.S. net exports will not change.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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In an open economy, national saving equals


A) domestic investment plus net capital outflow.
B) domestic investment minus net capital outflow.
C) domestic investment.
D) net capital outflow.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In 2009 Greece's budget deficit rose and people became worried about the ability of the Greek government to make payments on its debt. Which of the these events reduces a country's real exchange rate?


A) an increase in the budget deficit, and increased concerns about the ability of the government to pay back its debt
B) an increase in the budget deficit, but not increased concerns about the ability of the government to pay back its debt
C) increased concerns about the ability of the government to pay back its debt, but not an increase in the budget deficit
D) neither an increase in the budget deficit, nor increased concerns about the ability of the government to pay back its debt

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Refer to Shoe Quota. What is a quota? What is a tariff?

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A quota limits the quantity of...

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If government policy encouraged households to save more at each interest rate, then


A) the real exchange rate and net exports would rise.
B) the real exchange rate and net exports would fall.
C) the real exchange rate would rise and net exports would fall.
D) the real exchange rate would fall and net exports would rise.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, other things the same, when a U.S. resident imports a foreign good, the demand for dollars in the foreign-currency exchange market decreases.

A) True
B) False

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If the budget deficit increases, then


A) an increase in the interest rate increases net capital outflow.
B) an increase in the interest rate decreases net capital outflow.
C) a decrease in the interest rate increases net capital outflow.
D) a decrease in the interest rate decreases net capital outflow.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, at the equilibrium real interest rate, the amount that people (including government) want to save exactly balances desired domestic investment.

A) True
B) False

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If the risk of buying U.S. assets rises because it is discovered that lending institutions had not carefully evaluated borrowers prior to lending them funds, then


A) the real exchange rate and the interest rate will rise.
B) the real exchange rate will rise and the interest rate will fall.
C) the real exchange rate will fall and the interest rate will rise.
D) the real exchange rate and the interest rate will fall.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, other things the same, an increase in the exchange rate raises the quantity of dollars supplied in the market for foreign-currency exchange.

A) True
B) False

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If the demand for loanable funds shifts right, then


A) the real interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both fall.
B) the real interest rate falls and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds rises.
C) the real interest rate and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds both rise.
D) the real interest rate rises and the equilibrium quantify of loanable funds falls.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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