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Since business has been rapidly expanding, A Shot of Sugar Bakery decides to purchase a second industrial oven. The cash paid for this oven would be listed in the ____ section of the statement of cash flows.


A) operating
B) purchasing
C) investing
D) financing
E) business

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Debts owed by a business are called


A) assets.
B) expenses.
C) liabilities.
D) equities.
E) revenues.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Without the audit function and GAAP, there would be very little oversight or supervision of corporate accounting practices.

A) True
B) False

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What are the three activities according to which a statement of cash flows is organized?


A) Operating, selling, and investing
B) Financing, buying, selling
C) Investing, financing, and expensing
D) Processing, operating, receiving
E) Operating, investing, financing

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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KYZ Radio pays salaries, rent, insurance, and utilities each month. These are all


A) current assets.
B) operating expenses.
C) cost of merchandise sold.
D) fixed liabilities.
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A firm has $260,000 in assets and $158,000 in stockholders' equity. It owes $55,000 from a long-term loan, and this is its only long-term liability. This firm has ____ in total current liabilities.


A) $55,000
B) $103,000
C) $47,000
D) $102,000
E) $213,000

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Another name for the statement of financial position is the


A) income statement.
B) statement of owners' equity.
C) earnings statement.
D) statement of changes.
E) balance sheet.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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All of the following are classified as fixed assets except


A) factory equipment.
B) a company car.
C) computers held for resale.
D) property.
E) buildings.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Merchandise that has been sold and is returned to the firm by the customer is called


A) a sales discount.
B) an expense.
C) a sales allowance.
D) cost of goods sold.
E) a sales return.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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If the assets of Martin's Pet Store are $107,000 and the owners' equity is $75,000, which of the following is a correct statement?


A) The owners' investment equals $182,000.
B) The current assets are worth $32,000.
C) The new income for the period is $32,000.
D) The long-term liabilities are $75,000.
E) The liabilities are $32,000.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The ending cash balance reported on the statement of cash flows is the same as the net sales amount reported on the firm's income statement.

A) True
B) False

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When smart investors take a practical approach to evaluating a company's accounting information, they need only look at the snapshot data that a balance sheet offers as it will be the primary tool to guide potentially profitable investments.

A) True
B) False

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Rick and Joe get together and start a mortgage brokerage business. They each contribute $25,000 of capital to the business. After the first year of operation, the total owners' equity is listed as $60,000. Most likely, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity is


A) common stock.
B) long-term liabilities.
C) current liabilities.
D) retained earnings.
E) a bank loan.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Wallace Plumbing Company had income from operations of $110,000. It paid federal income taxes of $26,000. What was the firm's net income after taxes?


A) $144,000
B) $98,000
C) $84,000
D) $22,000
E) $12,000

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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There is added protection for whistle-blowers who report violations of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

A) True
B) False

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Ridgley, Cooper, and Ross (RCR) Katie is the CEO of Ridgley, Cooper, and Ross (RCR) , a regional accounting firm. RCR offers services in most areas of accounting, including auditing and consulting services. The firm must follow the GAAP rules, just like any other accounting firm. If there are information gaps that are not addressed and resolved by the firm, RCR could be considered a violator of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Katie understands what must be done and wants every employee of the firm to understand that they have to follow all the rules and regulations. Like any other industry, accounting is a competitive industry and employees of accounting firms must be productive, progressive, and well traine -Refer to Ridgley, Cooper, and Ross. If you applied for a job at RCR and were asked to state the accounting equation, which of these would you state?


A) Assets = liabilities − owners' equity
B) Assets + liabilities = owners' equity
C) Assets ÷ liabilities = owners' equity
D) Assets = liabilities + owners' equity
E) Assets = liabilities × owners' equity

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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​All of the following, except _____, can provide answers to a variety of questions about a firm's ability to do business and stay in business, its profitability, and its value as an investment.


A) ​bank statements
B) ​balance sheet
C) ​income statement
D) ​statement of cash flows

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A reduction in price that is offered to customers who accept slightly damaged or soiled merchandise is referred to as


A) a sales discount.
B) cost of goods sold.
C) a sales allowance.
D) an operating expense.
E) a sales return.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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The cost of goods sold for McPherson Fashions is $360,000. The beginning inventory for the firm was $20,000. Twelve months later the ending inventory was $40,000. What is the firm's inventory turnover?


A) 6 times a year
B) 9 times a year
C) 12 times a year
D) 18 times a year
E) 24 times a year

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Data are always in numerical form.

A) True
B) False

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